Environmental Studies · General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
3,229 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
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Rhinoceros
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Tiger
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Asiatic lion
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Nilgai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kaziranga national park is situated at Sibsagar district in Assam. This national park is famous for one horned Rhinoceros.
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Oryctolagus cuniculus
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Lepus ruficaudatus
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Lepus nigricollis
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Sorex arameus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rabbits and hares belongs to order Lagomorpha of class Mammalia. The zoological name of rabbit is Oryctolagus cuniculus which has a world wide distribution. The North Indian hare is Lepus ruficaudatus while the South Indian hare is Lepus nigricollis.
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Rajasthan
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Uttar Pradesh
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Madhya Pradesh
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Gujarat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It is located on the Indo-Nepal border of the Lakhimpur Kheri district in Uttar Pradesh, India.
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Keoladea National Park
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Kanha National Park
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Gir National Park
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Asia, Asian lion is found only in Gir forest of Gujarat. A year plan was started in 1972 by Govt. of Gujarat for the conservation of lions and about 140.40 sq. km area was constituted as a National park, which later on increased approximately ten times.
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giant panda
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lion
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bald eagle
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
One the main reasons that pandas have become endangered is habitat destruction.Due to the fact that pandas reproduce so infrequently, it is very difficult for their population to recover from such a low point.
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Kaziranga National Park
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Corbett National Park
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Gir National Park
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Bandipur National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian wildlife comprises about 75,000 species of mammals, 2100 species of birds and plenty of reptiles like lizards, snakes, turtles. Some important Indian wild animals and their site for conservation are as follow.
Rhinoceros - Kaziranga National Park
Asiatic lion - Gir Forest National Park
Wild ass - Rann of Kutch
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Bihar
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Kerala
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Assam
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Gujarat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manas National Park or Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site located in the state of Assam, India.
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Bangkok
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Jim Corbett Park
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Penang
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Hyderabad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Asian Tiger Safari is a well-known attraction located within the Jim Corbett National Park in India.
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Lakshadweep
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Nagaland
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Mizoram
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Nicobar
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Orissa
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Madhya Pradesh
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Kerala
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Tamil Nadu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Nilgiri Hills in the state of Tamil Nadu.
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Assam
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Uttar Pradesh
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Rajasthan
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West Bengal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the state of Assam, India.
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Turra
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Murra
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Chaspa
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Pushpa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Murrah breed of buffalo is world-famous for its high milk production and is native to the Haryana region.
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Pune
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Chennai
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Vishakapatnam
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Jaipur
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park is a well-known zoo located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. It is situated in the Kambalakonda Forest Reserve.
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Water
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Desert
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Grassland
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Mountain
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Streamlined body helps in cutting the water and hence in swimming.
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The Royal Bengal Tiger
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The Giant Panda
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The African elephant
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The Dinosaur