Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Manas National Park

  3. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. Orang National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam, is renowned for its one-horned rhinoceros population. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to the world's largest population of one-horned rhinoceroses.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its Asiatic lions?

  1. Gir National Park

  2. Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary

  3. Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary

  4. Keoladeo National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gir National Park, located in the state of Gujarat, is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions can be found in the wild. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to a significant population of Asiatic lions.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its mangrove forests?

  1. Sunderbans National Park

  2. Bhitarkanika National Park

  3. Pichavaram Mangrove Forest

  4. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sunderbans National Park, located in the state of West Bengal, is famous for its mangrove forests. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to a variety of wildlife, including the Bengal tiger, saltwater crocodile, and Gangetic dolphin.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its blackbuck population?

  1. Velavadar Blackbuck National Park

  2. Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary

  3. Desert National Park

  4. Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Velavadar Blackbuck National Park, located in the state of Gujarat, is known for its blackbuck population. It is a significant habitat for this endangered species and is home to a large number of blackbucks.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its snow leopard population?

  1. Hemis National Park

  2. Dachigam National Park

  3. Great Himalayan National Park

  4. Khangchendzonga National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hemis National Park, located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, is famous for its snow leopard population. It is one of the highest national parks in the world and is home to a variety of wildlife, including snow leopards, Tibetan wolves, and blue sheep.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its elephant population?

  1. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

  2. Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary

  3. Bandipur National Park

  4. Nagarhole National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the state of Kerala, is known for its elephant population. It is home to a large number of elephants and is a popular destination for wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its birdlife?

  1. Keoladeo National Park

  2. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

  3. Sultanpur National Park

  4. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Keoladeo National Park, located in the state of Rajasthan, is famous for its birdlife. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to a variety of bird species, including migratory birds from Siberia and Central Asia.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its turtle population?

  1. Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary

  2. Rushikulya Sea Turtle Sanctuary

  3. Bhitarkanika National Park

  4. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary, located in the state of Odisha, is known for its turtle population. It is a nesting site for olive ridley turtles and is one of the largest rookeries in the world.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its coral reefs?

  1. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park

  2. Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park

  3. Netrani Island Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. Lakshadweep Marine National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, located in the state of Tamil Nadu, is famous for its coral reefs. It is home to a variety of coral species and is a popular destination for scuba diving and snorkeling.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its crocodile population?

  1. Bhitarkanika National Park

  2. Rushikulya Sea Turtle Sanctuary

  3. Sundarbans National Park

  4. Corbett National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bhitarkanika National Park, located in the state of Odisha, is known for its crocodile population. It is home to a large number of saltwater crocodiles and is a popular destination for wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its tiger population?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Bandhavgarh National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park, located in the state of Uttarakhand, is famous for its tiger population. It is one of the best places in India to spot tigers in the wild and is home to a significant population of tigers.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its birdlife?

  1. Keoladeo National Park

  2. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

  3. Sultanpur National Park

  4. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Keoladeo National Park, located in the state of Rajasthan, is known for its birdlife. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to a variety of bird species, including migratory birds from Siberia and Central Asia.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its elephant population?

  1. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

  2. Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary

  3. Bandipur National Park

  4. Nagarhole National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the state of Kerala, is known for its elephant population. It is home to a large number of elephants and is a popular destination for wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its turtle population?

  1. Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary

  2. Rushikulya Sea Turtle Sanctuary

  3. Bhitarkanika National Park

  4. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary, located in the state of Odisha, is known for its turtle population. It is a nesting site for olive ridley turtles and is one of the largest rookeries in the world.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe a bird that is not native to a particular region?

  1. Exotic bird

  2. Endemic bird

  3. Migratory bird

  4. Resident bird
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Exotic birds are birds that are not native to a particular region and have been introduced by humans.