Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of protected area?

  1. National park

  2. Wildlife sanctuary

  3. Biosphere reserve

  4. Forest reserve
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Forest reserve is not a type of protected area. It is a type of forest land that is managed for the production of timber and other forest products.

Multiple choice

Which island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is known for its rich birdlife, including the endemic Narcondam Hornbill?

  1. Barren Island

  2. Narcondam Island

  3. Havelock Island

  4. Neil Island
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Narcondam Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is home to the endemic Narcondam Hornbill, a critically endangered bird species found nowhere else in the world.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a conservation success story?

  1. The California condor

  2. The black-footed ferret

  3. The giant panda

  4. The African elephant
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The California condor was once on the brink of extinction, but thanks to conservation efforts, its population has rebounded and it is now considered a conservation success story.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protected area?

  1. National park

  2. Wildlife sanctuary

  3. Biosphere reserve

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

National parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves are all examples of protected areas, which are areas of land or sea that are designated for conservation purposes.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a conservation success story in India?

  1. Project Tiger

  2. Project Elephant

  3. Project Snow Leopard

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Project Tiger, Project Elephant, and Project Snow Leopard are all examples of conservation success stories in India that have helped to protect these iconic species and their habitats.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its tiger population?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park, located in Rajasthan, is renowned for its tiger population and offers thrilling wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

What is the largest national park in India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Manas National Park

  4. Nanda Devi National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nanda Devi National Park, situated in Uttarakhand, is the largest national park in India, known for its stunning Himalayan landscapes and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Manas National Park

  3. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

  4. Orang National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park, located in Assam, is renowned for its one-horned rhinoceros population and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Multiple choice

What is the best time to visit Indian wildlife sanctuaries and national parks for wildlife safaris?

  1. Summer (March-May)

  2. Monsoon (June-September)

  3. Winter (October-February)

  4. Spring (January-March)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Winter is generally considered the best time for wildlife safaris in India, as the weather is pleasant, and animals are more active.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its Asiatic lions?

  1. Gir National Park

  2. Sunderbans National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Jim Corbett National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gir National Park, located in Gujarat, is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions can be found in the wild.

Multiple choice

What is the largest tiger reserve in India?

  1. Ranthambore National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Nagarhole National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Nagarhole National Park, situated in Karnataka, is the largest tiger reserve in India, known for its rich biodiversity and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its blackbucks?

  1. Velavadar Blackbuck National Park

  2. Gir National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Manas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Velavadar Blackbuck National Park, located in Gujarat, is renowned for its blackbuck population and is a significant conservation area.

Multiple choice

What is the largest elephant reserve in India?

  1. Periyar National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Nagarhole National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Periyar National Park, situated in Kerala, is the largest elephant reserve in India and is known for its scenic landscapes and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its snow leopards?

  1. Hemis National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hemis National Park, located in Ladakh, is renowned for its snow leopard population and offers unique wildlife experiences.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its wild Asiatic buffaloes?

  1. Pakke Tiger Reserve

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Manas National Park

  4. Orang National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Pakke Tiger Reserve, located in Arunachal Pradesh, is renowned for its wild Asiatic buffalo population and is a significant conservation area.