Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which animal is often associated with cunning and trickery in Indian animal tales?

  1. Fox

  2. Jackal

  3. Snake

  4. Crow
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The fox is often portrayed as a cunning and tricky character in Indian animal tales, using its intelligence to outwit other animals.

Multiple choice

Which animal is known for its beauty and grace in Indian folklore?

  1. Peacock

  2. Swan

  3. Deer

  4. Horse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The peacock is often seen as a symbol of beauty and grace in Indian folklore, due to its colorful plumage and elegant movements.

Multiple choice

Which animal is often associated with wisdom and knowledge in Indian animal tales?

  1. Owl

  2. Turtle

  3. Elephant

  4. Snake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The owl is often seen as a symbol of wisdom and knowledge in Indian animal tales, due to its wide eyes and nocturnal habits.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of an endemic species?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. African Elephant

  3. Blue Whale

  4. Monarch Butterfly
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Giant Panda is an example of an endemic species because it is only found in a specific geographical area, namely, the mountainous regions of central China.

Multiple choice

Kuchipudi has been recognized by UNESCO as a:

  1. Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

  2. World Heritage Site

  3. Biosphere Reserve

  4. National Monument
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kuchipudi has been recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2008.

Multiple choice

Which bird sanctuary is located in the Kumarakom backwater region?

  1. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

  2. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary

  3. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

  4. Kaziranga National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a renowned bird sanctuary located in the backwater region of Kumarakom, Kerala. It is home to a diverse range of bird species, including migratory birds, and offers a tranquil and serene environment for birdwatching enthusiasts.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest desert in India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Cholistan Desert

  4. Rann of Kutch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is the largest desert in India and covers an area of over 200,000 square kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the smallest desert in India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Cholistan Desert

  4. Rann of Kutch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Cholistan Desert is the smallest desert in India and is located in the Punjab region of Pakistan and India.

Multiple choice

Which of these species is critically endangered, with a population of less than 1,000 individuals remaining in the wild?

  1. African Elephant

  2. Giant Panda

  3. Javan Rhinoceros

  4. Snow Leopard
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Javan Rhinoceros is one of the most critically endangered species in the world, with only around 60 individuals remaining in the wild, all confined to a single national park in Indonesia.

Multiple choice

Which of these species is not considered to be a threatened species?

  1. Chimpanzee

  2. Orangutan

  3. Gorilla

  4. Lemur
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Lemurs are not considered to be a threatened species, although some species may be vulnerable or endangered.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major national park in India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sundarbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sundarbans National Park is a major national park in India, but it is not as well-known or as visited as the other three options.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protected area?

  1. National park

  2. Wildlife sanctuary

  3. Marine protected area

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

National parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and marine protected areas are all examples of protected areas, which are designated for the conservation of biodiversity and natural resources.

Multiple choice

The Eastern Ghats are home to a variety of wildlife. Which of the following animals is not found in the Eastern Ghats?

  1. Tiger

  2. Elephant

  3. Lion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Lions are not found in the Eastern Ghats.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national park that is located in the Eastern Ghats and is home to a variety of wildlife?

  1. Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Simlipal National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Simlipal National Park is located in the Eastern Ghats and is home to a variety of wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which animal was considered sacred and often depicted in Indus Valley art?

  1. Cow

  2. Elephant

  3. Tiger

  4. Peacock
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The cow was considered sacred in the Indus Valley Civilization, symbolizing nourishment and abundance. It was often depicted in art and religious iconography.