Economics · General Awareness
Indian Five-Year Plans
480 Questions
Indian Five Year Plans form a critical component of Indian economic history, detailing objectives like poverty alleviation and industrial growth. Questions target specific timelines, agricultural targets, and industrial policies established across various plan periods. This topic is a staple in civil services and state preliminary examinations.
Plan objectivesAgricultural targetsIndustrial growthPoverty alleviationEconomic timeline
Indian Five-Year Plans Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012) set a target growth rate of 4% for the agricultural sector to ensure food security and rural development.
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Sixth
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Seventh
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Eighth
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Fifth
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Seventh Five Year Plan was launched in 1985 and ran until 1990, focusing on food, work, and productivity.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012) targeted an average GDP growth rate of 9.0 percent per annum.
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Removal of Unemployment
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Inclusive growth
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Growth with social- justice
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Development of minorities
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The main theme and objective of the 11th Five Year Plan was 'Towards Faster and More Inclusive Growth'.
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1992-1997
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1980-1985
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1997-2002
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2002-2007
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 9th Five Year Plan in India was implemented for the period from 1997 to 2002, focusing on growth with social justice and equity.
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2010
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 11th Five Year Plan of India covered the period from 2007 to 2012, beginning in the fiscal year 2007.
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stepping stones to modern India
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temples of modern India
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economy developers of modern India
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gateway to modern India
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guiding lights of modern India
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. Jawaharlal Nehru proudly proclaimed the dams as the ‘temples of modern India’ that would integrate development of agriculture and the village economy with rapid industrialisation and growth of the urban economy.
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First Plan
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Fifth Plan
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Fourth Plan
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Second Plan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The slogan 'Garibi Hatao' (Remove Poverty) was the theme of the Fifth Five-Year Plan (1974-1979), introduced by Indira Gandhi.
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Union list
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State list
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Concurrent list
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct Answer: Concurrent List
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I Plan - (1951-56)
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III Plan - (1966-71)
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VI Plan - (1980-85)
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X Plan - (2002-2007)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Third Five-Year Plan was from 1961-1966. The period 1966-1969 was known as the 'Plan Holiday' period, not the Third Plan.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
During the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012), the Government of India established 8 new Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).
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mixed economy
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socialist economy
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capitalist economy
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closed economy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India adopted a mixed economy model, where both public and private sectors coexist, to balance growth and social justice under the Five Year Plans.
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4.38 crore
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15 crore
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10 crore
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8 lakhs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Historical data regarding the 8th Five Year Plan in India indicates that the target for enrollment in formal schools was set at 10 crore.
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five years
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three years
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seven years
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ten years
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Policy on Education 1986 stipulated that the policy and its various aspects would be reviewed and renewed every ten years to keep pace with changing needs.
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25%
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22%
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20%
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None of these