Economics ยท General Awareness
Indian Five-Year Plans
487 Questions
Indian Five Year Plans form a critical component of Indian economic history, detailing objectives like poverty alleviation and industrial growth. Questions target specific timelines, agricultural targets, and industrial policies established across various plan periods. This topic is a staple in civil services and state preliminary examinations.
Plan objectivesAgricultural targetsIndustrial growthPoverty alleviationEconomic timeline
Indian Five-Year Plans Questions
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2011-2016
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2012-2017
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2013-2018
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2014-2019
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 12th Five Year Plan of India was officially implemented for the period 2012 to 2017.
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First Five Year Plan
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Second Five Year Plan
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Third Five Year Plan
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Fourth Five Year Plan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961) focused heavily on industrialization and the development of the public sector. During this period, the steel plants at Bhilai, Durgapur, and Rourkela were established with the help of the USSR, UK, and West Germany respectively.
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Finance commission
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National Development Council
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Planning commission
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Ministry of Planning
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Development Council (NDC) was the apex body in India responsible for the final approval and review of the Five Year Plans. While the Planning Commission drafted the plans, the NDC provided the final endorsement.
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National Development Council
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Planning Commission
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Parliament
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President
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Development Council (NDC) was the apex body for decision-making and deliberations on development matters in India, including the final approval of Five Year Plans.
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First plan
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second plan
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fourth plan
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sixth plan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Fourth Five-Year Plan (1969-1974) introduced the slogan 'Garibi Hatao' (Remove Poverty) and marked a significant shift toward poverty alleviation programs.
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a short period
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a long period
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a specific period
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none of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Standing plans are designed to be used repeatedly over a long period, such as policies, procedures, and rules.
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multi use plan
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single use plan
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long term plan
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administrative plan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Budgets and targets are single-use plans because they are created for a specific time period and purpose, after which they are replaced.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The first Five Year Plan of India was launched in 1951. It focused primarily on the development of the agricultural sector.
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1990 - 1995
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1992 - 1997
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1993 - 1998
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1994 - 1999
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eighth Five-Year Plan in India was implemented from 1992 to 1997, following a two-year period of annual plans due to economic instability.
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Lord canning
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Lord Wellesley
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Lord Wavell
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Lord Floyd
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Wavell Plan was proposed by Lord Wavell, the Viceroy of India, in 1945 to resolve the political deadlock in India by proposing a new Executive Council.
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Fourth
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Third
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Second
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First
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The steel plants at Durgapur, Bhilai, and Rourkela were established with foreign collaboration during India's Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961).
C
Correct answer
Explanation
During the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012), the Indian government established 8 new IITs to expand technical education.
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1951
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1962
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1934
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1965
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The first five year plan commenced in the year 1951-1956.