Economics ยท General Awareness

Indian Five-Year Plans

480 Questions

Indian Five Year Plans form a critical component of Indian economic history, detailing objectives like poverty alleviation and industrial growth. Questions target specific timelines, agricultural targets, and industrial policies established across various plan periods. This topic is a staple in civil services and state preliminary examinations.

Plan objectivesAgricultural targetsIndustrial growthPoverty alleviationEconomic timeline

Indian Five-Year Plans Questions

Multiple choice

What was the target for the growth of population during the Seventh Five-Year Plan?

  1. 1.5%

  2. 1.7%

  3. 1.9%

  4. 2.1%
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The target for the growth of population during the Seventh Five-Year Plan was 1.7%.

Multiple choice

What was the target for the growth of per capita income during the Seventh Five-Year Plan?

  1. 3.5%

  2. 4%

  3. 4.5%

  4. 5%
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The target for the growth of per capita income during the Seventh Five-Year Plan was 4%.

Multiple choice

What was the main objective of the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. Accelerated economic growth

  2. Self-reliance

  3. Social justice

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Five-Year Plan aimed to achieve accelerated economic growth, self-reliance, and social justice.

Multiple choice

Which sector received the highest allocation of funds in the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social services
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture received the highest allocation of funds in the Fifth Five-Year Plan, followed by industry, infrastructure, and social services.

Multiple choice

What was the target for annual economic growth rate during the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. 4.5%

  2. 5.0%

  3. 5.5%

  4. 6.0%
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The target for annual economic growth rate during the Fifth Five-Year Plan was 5.5%.

Multiple choice

Which industry was given priority in the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. Heavy industry

  2. Light industry

  3. Consumer goods industry

  4. Export-oriented industry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heavy industry was given priority in the Fifth Five-Year Plan, as it was seen as essential for the development of the country's infrastructure and industrial base.

Multiple choice

What was the main objective of the Minimum Needs Programme launched during the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. To provide basic amenities to the rural population

  2. To create employment opportunities in rural areas

  3. To improve the quality of life in rural areas

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Minimum Needs Programme aimed to provide basic amenities such as drinking water, sanitation, housing, education, and healthcare to the rural population, create employment opportunities in rural areas, and improve the quality of life in rural areas.

Multiple choice

Which state achieved the highest growth rate in industrial production during the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Gujarat

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. West Bengal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Maharashtra achieved the highest growth rate in industrial production during the Fifth Five-Year Plan, followed by Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal.

Multiple choice

What was the main objective of the New 20-Point Programme launched during the Fifth Five-Year Plan?

  1. To reduce poverty

  2. To create employment opportunities

  3. To improve the quality of life of the poor

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The New 20-Point Programme aimed to reduce poverty, create employment opportunities, and improve the quality of life of the poor.

Multiple choice

What is the target set by the National Housing Policy 2015 for the construction of affordable housing units?

  1. 20 million units by 2022

  2. 30 million units by 2025

  3. 40 million units by 2030

  4. 50 million units by 2035
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Housing Policy 2015 set a target of constructing 20 million affordable housing units by the year 2022.

Multiple choice

What is the target set by the Affordable Rental Housing Scheme for the construction of new rental housing units?

  1. 1 million units by 2022

  2. 2 million units by 2025

  3. 3 million units by 2030

  4. 4 million units by 2035
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Affordable Rental Housing Scheme set a target of constructing 2 million new rental housing units by the year 2025.

Multiple choice

Which Five-Year Plan introduced the concept of "garibi hatao" (eradication of poverty) as its primary goal?

  1. First Five-Year Plan

  2. Second Five-Year Plan

  3. Third Five-Year Plan

  4. Fourth Five-Year Plan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961) introduced the concept of "garibi hatao" as its primary goal.

Multiple choice

What is the current Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Twelfth Five-Year Plan

  2. Thirteenth Five-Year Plan

  3. Fourteenth Five-Year Plan

  4. Fifteenth Five-Year Plan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The current Five-Year Plan of India is the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan (2021-2026).

Multiple choice

What was the main objective of the Five Year Plans?

  1. To achieve rapid economic growth

  2. To reduce poverty and unemployment

  3. To promote social justice

  4. To develop infrastructure
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The main objective of the Five Year Plans was to achieve rapid economic growth.

Multiple choice

How should you answer the question, "Where do you see yourself in five years?"

  1. Talk about your career goals

  2. Discuss your plans for further education

  3. Explain how you plan to achieve your goals

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

When answering the question, "Where do you see yourself in five years?" it is best to talk about your career goals, discuss your plans for further education, and explain how you plan to achieve your goals.