General Awareness
Indian Festivals and Culture
2,879 Questions
Indian festivals and culture encompass diverse religious celebrations, harvest festivals, and regional traditions. Questions cover festivals like Holi, Maha Shivaratri, and Ugadi. Deepen your knowledge of cultural rituals and traditional practices for state level exams.
Hindu religious festivalsSikh martial festivalsRegional harvest festivalsFestival rituals and traditionsCultural dance celebrations
Indian Festivals and Culture Questions
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holi
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dushera
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diwali
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ram navami
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Diwali, the festival of lights, is when lamps (diyas) are traditionally lit. The question refers to a famous miracle where Baba lit lamps using water instead of oil during Diwali celebration.
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diwali
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dushera
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ram navami
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holi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ram Navami is the Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Lord Rama, and in Shirdi, Baba's palaki is taken in procession throughout the entire village on this auspicious day. This is a major festival at Shirdi attracting thousands of devotees. Ram Navami typically falls in March or April.
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guru pournima
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ram navami
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diwali
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holi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
56 bhog prasad (chappan bhog) is traditionally prepared and distributed in langar on Guru Pournima, which honors the spiritual teacher. The number 56 represents a lavish offering of diverse foods.
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Pagoda mela
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Ganesh Chaturthi
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Kurukshetra
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Kumbhamela
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kumbh Mela is the world's largest religious gathering that occurs four times every twelve years at four pilgrimage sites: Prayagraj, Haridwar, Nashik, and Ujjain. The timing is based on the zodiac positions of Jupiter, the Sun, and the Moon, making it a once-in-12-years event at each location.
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1 Day
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5 Days
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10 Days
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None of the Above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated for 10 days, starting on the fourth day of the Hindu lunar month of Bhadrapada and ending with the immersion (visarjan) of Ganesha idols on Anant Chaturdashi.
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Ashwin
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Bhadrapada
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Shravan
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Chaitra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated in the Hindu month of Bhadrapada, which typically falls in August or September of the Gregorian calendar. The festival begins on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi (the fourth day of the waxing moon phase).
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Karwa Chautha
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Holi
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Dhanteras
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Tikka
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhanteras, also known as Dhantrayodashi, is celebrated in honor of Dhanvantari, the physician of the gods and the founder of Ayurveda in Hindu tradition. It falls two days before Diwali and is considered auspicious for buying gold, silver, and utensils. Karwa Chauth, Holi, and Tikka are different festivals with distinct purposes.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated for 10 days, beginning on the fourth day (Chaturthi) of the waxing moon period in Bhadrapada month (August-September). The festival culminates with Anant Chaturdashi, when the Ganesha idols are immersed in water (visarjan).
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Ashwin
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Bhadrapadha
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Sharvana
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Chaitra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated in the Hindu month of Bhadrapada (typically August-September in the Gregorian calendar), specifically on the fourth day (chaturthi) of the waxing moon phase. Ashwin follows Bhadrapada, Shravana precedes it, and Chaitra is the first month of the Hindu calendar: none are correct for this festival.
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Festival of Gifts
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Festival of sweets
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Festival of Lights
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Festival of Fireworks
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Diwali is most commonly known as the Festival of Lights due to the lighting of oil lamps and decorative lights. The celebration symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance. While sweets and fireworks are part of celebrations, the core identity is about illumination.
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Buddha and Jesus
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Gurunanak and Prophet Mohammad
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Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and Shri Ramkrishna Paramhansa
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Vardhaman Mahavir and Swami Dayanand Saraswati
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Deepavali
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Bandi Chhorh Divas
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Bhau Beej
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Naraka Chaturdashi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sikhs call Diwali 'Bandi Chhorh Divas' meaning 'Day of Liberation' commemorating Guru Hargobind's release from Gwalior Fort prison along with 52 other kings. While 'Deepavali' is the original Sanskrit term, 'Bhau Beej' and 'Naraka Chaturdashi' are different Hindu observances.
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Ashvin
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Kartik
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Shravana
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Chaitra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is celebrated during the Hindu lunisolar month of Kartik. It typically falls between mid-October and mid-November in the Gregorian calendar.
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Basant Panchmi
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Onam
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Pongal
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Makar Sankranti
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Basant Panchami is a spring festival welcoming the season and dedicated to Goddess Saraswati, not associated with harvest cycles. Onam (Kerala), Pongal (Tamil Nadu), and Makar Sankranti are all harvest festivals celebrated during different crop harvesting periods in various regions of India.
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Durga puja
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Vishkarma puja
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Saraswati puja
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Kaali puja
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vishwakarma Puja is dedicated to Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and craftsman in Hindu mythology. On this day, artisans, craftsmen, mechanics, and factory workers worship their tools, machinery, and vehicles. Durga Puja, Saraswati Puja, and Kali Puja are dedicated to different deities and not specifically to tools.