General Awareness
Indian Festivals and Culture
2,879 Questions
Indian festivals and culture encompass diverse religious celebrations, harvest festivals, and regional traditions. Questions cover festivals like Holi, Maha Shivaratri, and Ugadi. Deepen your knowledge of cultural rituals and traditional practices for state level exams.
Hindu religious festivalsSikh martial festivalsRegional harvest festivalsFestival rituals and traditionsCultural dance celebrations
Indian Festivals and Culture Questions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bihu is the most important festival of Assam, celebrated three times a year to mark different agricultural cycles. Rongali Bihu (April) is the most famous, celebrating the Assamese New Year and spring festival. The festival includes traditional dance, music, and cultural performances.
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Assam
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Kerala
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Orissa
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Andhra Pradesh
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Onam is the major harvest festival of Kerala, celebrated with great enthusiasm by Malayalis worldwide. It commemorates the legendary King Mahabali and his homecoming. Assam celebrates Bihu, Orissa (Odisha) has Ratha Yatra, and Andhra Pradesh has festivals like Ugadi and Sankranti.
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Ayodhya
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Mathura
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Dwaraka
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Puri
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rath Yatra (Chariot Festival) is most famously associated with Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha. It celebrates Lord Jagannath's annual journey to his aunt's temple. The Puri Rath Yatra is one of India's largest religious festivals.
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Spain
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France
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Brazil
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Russia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bonjour India was a major cultural festival organized by France to strengthen bilateral cultural ties with India. Held across 18 Indian cities from December 2009 to February 2010, it featured French art, music, literature, and cuisine, marking a significant cultural diplomacy initiative between the two nations.
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the destruction of Bali
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the return of Rama to Ayodhya
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the worship of Lakshmi
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diwali is primarily celebrated for Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. The destruction of Bali is associated with Onam in Kerala, not Diwali, making it the correct exception.
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the return of Rama to Ayodhya
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the worship of Lakshmi
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the destruction of Bali
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the victory of Rama over Ravana
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Diwali is primarily associated with Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile (victory over Ravana), the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, and various regional legends. The destruction of Bali is associated with Onam in Kerala (Vamana avatar), not Diwali. While there are multiple legends associated with Diwali across India, the Bali narrative is specifically linked to a different festival.
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Guruparb
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Pongal
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Id
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Onam
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Durga Puja
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Onam is the colorful harvest festival of Kerala. People wear new cloths. There are feats and games.They also enjoy race of snake boats. People decorate their houses.
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Republic Day
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Independence day
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Gandhi Jayanti
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Ram Navmi
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Diwali
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated as Mahatma Gandhi birthday on 2nd October. Mahatma Gandhi is also known as the Father of Nation. Under his leadership India became free country.
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Holi
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Diwali
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Christmas
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National Festivals
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Both 3 and 4
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Both Christmas and National Festivals are celebrated on a fixed date every year.
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Jodhpur
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Jaisalmer
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Barmer
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Bikaner
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The annual Desert Festival is held in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, typically in February. It showcases Rajasthani folk culture, camel races, turban-tying competitions, and other desert traditions. Jaisalmer's location in the heart of the Thar Desert makes it the ideal venue for this celebration.
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Gangore
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Bhunda
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Sipi Fair
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Minjar Fair
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gangore is the festival of Haryana. This spring festival is held in honor of Gauri, the goddess of abundance.
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New Year
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Christmas
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Dasssehra
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Pongal
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Boxing Day is traditionally celebrated on December 26th, the day after Christmas Day. It originated in the UK and is observed in Commonwealth countries. The name likely comes from the historical practice of giving gifts (Christmas boxes) to servants and tradespeople on this day. It has no connection to New Year, Dussehra, or Pongal.
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Mahavir Jayanti
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Baisakhi
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Gurpurab
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Hola Mohalla
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hola Mohalla was instituted by Guru Gobind Singh in 1701 as a Sikh festival following Holi, focusing on martial arts, mock battles, and military exercises. The name literally means 'attack on holi' or 'holi of warriors'. The other options are different festivals - Mahavir Jayanti (Jainism), Baisakhi (Sikh harvest festival), and Gurpurab (Sikh Gurpurabs celebrating gurus' births) - but none were specifically started by Guru Gobind Singh to showcase Sikh martial traditions.
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Sarhul, Kanna, Dhagu and Modh
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Karma, Khalti, Lohari and Vaha
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Sorhai, Chaturthi, Kali worship and Sarhul
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Maghe, Phagu, Holi and Sarhul
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarhul, Kanna, Dhagu, and Modh are traditional festivals celebrated by various tribes of Jharkhand. Sarhul is the most prominent, celebrating the worship of nature and trees during spring. These festivals are integral to tribal cultural and religious practices in the region.
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Karam
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Desai
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Botuli
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Ba-Parav
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ba-Parav is identified as the Munda festival that goes by the name 'Sorhul'. This appears to be a specific festival name within the broader Sarhul spring festival celebrations of the Munda tribe, which worship nature and trees during the flowering season.