Geography ยท General Awareness
Indian Cities and Places
5,137 Questions
Knowledge of Indian cities and places is a crucial component of general awareness, testing a candidate on state capitals, historical landmarks, and regional nicknames. Questions often cover the locations of premier research institutes, corporate headquarters, and major transportation hubs. This hub provides practice questions to help candidates memorize geographical facts for upcoming competitive exams.
City NicknamesState CapitalsResearch Institutes LocationsTransportation HubsHistorical Landmarks
Indian Cities and Places Questions
D
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Explanation
Bangalore City Junction (now officially Krantivira Sangolli Rayanna Bengaluru City Junction) uses the station code 'SBC'. The 'S' stands for State (as it was the state capital when named) and 'BC' for Bangalore City. Despite the city's renaming to Bengaluru, the station code SBC remains unchanged.
A
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BBS is the correct station code for Bhubaneswar. Indian Railway station codes are often derived from the city name - Bhubaneswar becomes BBS. BHR typically refers to Bhagalpur, not Bhubaneswar.
A
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Explanation
MAS is the correct station code for Chennai Central (now renamed Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central). The code MAS comes from the city's former name, Madras. CC would seem logical but isn't the official code used by Indian Railways.
B
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Explanation
CBE is the official railway station code for Coimbatore Junction. The code is derived from the city name. CBJ might seem like a logical abbreviation, but Indian Railways uses CBE as the standardized code for Coimbatore.
C
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Explanation
NDLS is the correct station code for New Delhi railway station. The code stands for New DeLhi Station. ND is too short and could be ambiguous, while NWD and NDI are not the official codes used by Indian Railways.
D
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Explanation
INDB is the correct station code for Indore, the largest city in Madhya Pradesh. Unlike some cities that use 3-letter codes, Indore uses 4 letters to create a distinctive identifier. This code appears on all railway tickets, schedules, and official documentation for Indore railway station.
D
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Explanation
Mysore railway station uses the station code MYS, which is the standard abbreviation for Mysore. MSR, MSE, and MSO are not valid station codes for Mysore.
A
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Explanation
Mumbai Central railway station uses the station code BCT, which stands for 'Bombay Central Terminus' - the former name of Mumbai. MC, MCT, and MCl are not the correct station codes for Mumbai Central.
B
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Explanation
Pune Junction railway station uses the station code PUNE, which spells out the city name in four letters rather than the typical three-letter code. PJ, PJN, and PUN are not the correct station codes for Pune Junction.
A
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Tata Nagar railway station uses the station code TATA, which reflects the industrial town's association with the Tata group. TNG, TN, and TNR are not the correct station codes for Tata Nagar.
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Peking
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Lahore
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Muzaferbad
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Sreenagar
A
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Explanation
Peking (now Beijing) housed the Forbidden City, the imperial palace complex during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Forbidden City was so named because it was off-limits to commoners for nearly 500 years. Lahore, Muzaffarabad, and Srinagar are cities in Pakistan and Jammu & Kashmir but never had this designation.
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Bhopal
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New Delhi
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Mumbai
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Kolkata
C
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Explanation
Central Railway zone headquarters is located in Mumbai (Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus). This is one of the 17 railway zones in India.
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Kolkata
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Guwahati
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Bubhaneswar
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Patna
A
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Explanation
Eastern Railway zone headquarters is in Kolkata (Fairlie Place). It serves the eastern regions including West Bengal, Bihar, and parts of Jharkhand.
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New Delhi
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Amritsar
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Chandigarh
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Srinagar
A
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Explanation
Northern Railway zone headquarters is in New Delhi. It is the northernmost zone and covers the largest rail network in India, serving Delhi and surrounding states.