Geography · General Awareness
Indian Cities and Places
5,137 Questions
Knowledge of Indian cities and places is a crucial component of general awareness, testing a candidate on state capitals, historical landmarks, and regional nicknames. Questions often cover the locations of premier research institutes, corporate headquarters, and major transportation hubs. This hub provides practice questions to help candidates memorize geographical facts for upcoming competitive exams.
City NicknamesState CapitalsResearch Institutes LocationsTransportation HubsHistorical Landmarks
Indian Cities and Places Questions
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Lucknow
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Bhopal
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Chennai
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Delhi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Delhi Public School is named after and located in Delhi, making this a straightforward geographical fact about the institution's location.
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Chandigarh
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New Delhi
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Bhopal
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Calcutta
B
Correct answer
Explanation
CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) headquarters is in New Delhi, India's capital city where most central educational bodies are located.
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Jalandhar
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Patiala
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Bathinda
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Amritsar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar, Punjab. British troops under General Dyer fired on unarmed Indians gathered for peaceful protest. This event marked a turning point in India's freedom struggle.
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Delhi
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Bengaluru
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Chennai
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Lucknow
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI) is located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It is one of India's premier research institutes under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), focusing on drug research and development.
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Calcutta
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Kandla
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Mumbai
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Vishakhapatnam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vishakhapatnam is the port of India which handles the highest tonnage of import cargo. It is on the eastern coast of Andhra Pradesh. In 2009-10, the shipping ministry wanted Vishakhapatnam port to handle 70 million tonnes of cargo.
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Pune
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Bengaluru
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Jaipur
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Lucknow
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Indore
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Ludhiana
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Neyveli
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Chennai
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Ahmedabad
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Trivandrum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ludhiana in Punjab is a major center for textile industries in India, particularly known for woolen garments, hosiery, and cotton textiles. While Ahmedabad in Gujarat is also a major textile center (often called the Manchester of India), Ludhiana is specifically renowned for its textile industry focusing on woolen and knitwear products. The other options are not primarily textile centers.
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Ahmedabad
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Mumbai
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Bangalore
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Rajasthan
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Delhi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC) in Bengaluru is India's primary facility for satellite technology development. Bengaluru is also home to other major ISRO facilities.
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Chennai
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Thanajvur
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Madurai
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Hampi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Meenakshi Temple is located in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, and is one of the most famous and architecturally significant Hindu temples in South India. Dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi (Parvati) and Lord Sundareswarar (Shiva), it represents the pinnacle of Dravidian architecture with its towering gopurams and intricate sculptures. Madurai has been a major religious and cultural center for over two millennia.
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Katmandu
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New Delhi
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Colombo
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) headquarters is established in Kathmandu, Nepal. This was chosen as a neutral location acceptable to all member nations. While other major South Asian cities like Delhi and Colombo are important, they are not the SAARC secretariat's location.
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Punjab
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New Delhi
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Chennai
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Gujarat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has its headquarters in New Delhi on Sri Aurobindo Marg. Established in 1961, NCERT is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Education that assists and advises the central and state governments on academic matters related to school education.
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Gujarat
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Chennai
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Rajasthan
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New Delhi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The question refers to the head office of SCERT. While each state has its own State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT), the question likely references the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) headquartered in New Delhi. NCERT coordinates with all state SCERTs and sets national educational standards. The phrasing 'the State Council' is ambiguous as there are multiple SCERTs, one in each state.
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Mumbai
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Noida
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Chennai
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Hyderabad
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Hyderabad
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Bangalore
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Chennai
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Jaipur
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bangalore (now officially called Bengaluru) is known as the 'Silicon Valley of India' due to its concentration of information technology (IT) companies and startups. The city hosts headquarters of major Indian and multinational tech companies like Infosys, Wipro, and numerous others, similar to how California's Silicon Valley is the global hub of technology innovation.
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Bangalore
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Mangalore
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Chennai
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Hyderabad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bangalore is known as the Silicon Valley of India due to its concentration of IT companies, startups, and technology infrastructure. It hosts major tech parks and is the hub of India's software industry.