Geography · General Awareness
Indian Cities and Places
5,137 Questions
Knowledge of Indian cities and places is a crucial component of general awareness, testing a candidate on state capitals, historical landmarks, and regional nicknames. Questions often cover the locations of premier research institutes, corporate headquarters, and major transportation hubs. This hub provides practice questions to help candidates memorize geographical facts for upcoming competitive exams.
City NicknamesState CapitalsResearch Institutes LocationsTransportation HubsHistorical Landmarks
Indian Cities and Places Questions
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Bangalore
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Mumbai
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New Delhi
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Lucknow
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mumbai is India's largest city by population, with over 20 million residents in its metropolitan area. It is the country's financial and commercial capital. Bangalore is a major IT hub but smaller, New Delhi is the capital but not the largest city, and Lucknow is significantly smaller.
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21L
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570
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M70
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The question asks which bus connects Velachery TCS office with Adyar. None of the listed options (21L, 570, M70) are the correct route for this connection, making 'None of the above' the right answer.
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Mumbai
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Kolkata
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Surat
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Chennai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Watson's Hotel (now Esplanade Mansion) in Mumbai is India's oldest surviving cast-iron building. Built in 1863-1867, it was designed by the engineer Williams and was the first building in Mumbai to be powered by electricity. The hotel was famous for hosting notable figures including Mark Twain during his visit to India.
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Durban
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Pietermaritzburg
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Johannesburg
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Cape Town
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhi was thrown off a first-class compartment at Pietermaritzburg station in South Africa in 1893 despite having a valid ticket, a pivotal incident that shaped his satyagraha philosophy. Durban was his final destination, not where the incident occurred. Johannesburg and Cape Town are incorrect South African cities for this event.
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Pusha
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Dehradun
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Lucknow
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Varanasi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Seed Testing and Referral Laboratory (CSTL) was established in Varanasi in 2007. It serves as the national referral laboratory for seed testing and certification under the Seeds Act, ensuring seed quality standards across India. Varanasi was chosen for its central location and agricultural research infrastructure.
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Chennai
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Hyderabad
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Mirzapur
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Allahabad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian Standard Time (IST) is calculated from the clock tower in Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, which is near the longitude 82.5°E - the reference meridian for IST. This location was chosen because it is roughly the longitudinal center of India. Chennai, Hyderabad, and Allahabad are not the reference points.
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New Delhi
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Kolkata
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Mumbai
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Pune
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Science City Kolkata was the first Science City in Asia and was inaugurated in 1997. It's one of the largest science centers in India and features interactive exhibits, a space theater, and various galleries. New Delhi has the National Science Centre but it's not called Science City.
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Banglore
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Mumbai
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New Delhi
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Chennai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Adarsh Housing Society scam occurred in Mumbai Maharashtra. It involved a 31 storey building in Colaba that violated multiple regulations and was meant for war widows but was allotted to politicians bureaucrats and military officers.
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Banglore
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Mumbai
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New Delhi
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Chennai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Adarsh Housing Society scam was a corruption case involving a 31-story building in Colaba, South Mumbai. It concerned illegal allotments to politicians, bureaucrats and defense personnel, violating floor space index and coastal zone regulations.
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Mumbai
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Hyderabad
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Delhi
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Bangalore
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Feroz Shah Kotla Stadium is located in Delhi. It is one of India's oldest cricket grounds and has been hosting international matches since 1948.
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Goa
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Mumbai
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Kanpur
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Allahabad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Brabourne Stadium (CCI) is located in Mumbai. It is owned by the Cricket Club of India and is one of the historic cricket venues in the city.
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Gk
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Nehru Place
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Karol Bagh
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Meena Bazar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Nehru Place in Delhi is one of the largest IT markets in Asia, famous for computer hardware, software, and electronics. It has been widely recognized as Delhi's primary computer hub since the 1980s, attracting customers from across the region. The other options represent different markets in Delhi but are not known for computers.
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Kerala
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Himachala Pradesh
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New Delhi
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Karnataka
C
Correct answer
Explanation
New Delhi is the capital of India, housing the central government, Parliament, and key government institutions. Kerala, Himachal Pradesh, and Karnataka are Indian states, not the national capital.
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Bangalore
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Mysore
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Tumkur
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Hubli
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bangalore (Bengaluru) is the capital of Karnataka and serves as the state's administrative and political center. Mysore was the former capital of the Kingdom of Mysore, while Tumkur and Hubli are other cities in Karnataka.
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Vishakapatnam
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Ananthpur
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Chennai
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Hyderabad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh until 2014. After bifurcation, Hyderabad became the capital of Telangana and served as the shared capital for both states until 2024. Vishakapatnam, Ananthpur are cities in AP; Chennai is Tamil Nadu's capital.