Important National and International Days

National Youth Day is celebrated in India on January 12 to mark the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, who was a key figure in introducing Hindu philosophies to the Western world.

World Health Day is observed annually on April 7 to mark the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. Each year focuses on a specific health theme designated by WHO.

World Tourism Day is observed annually on September 27th. This date was chosen by the United Nations World Tourism Organization to promote awareness of tourism's social, cultural, political, and economic value.

Adolf Hitler died by suicide on April 30, 1945, in his bunker in Berlin as Soviet forces were closing in. This date is historically well-documented and aligns with the final days of World War II in Europe.

World AIDS Day is observed annually on December 1st since 1988. It was the first global health day established to raise awareness about the AIDS pandemic caused by HIV infection and to mourn those who died of the disease.

The Evoloterra festival celebrates the first human Moon landing on July 20, 1969, during the Apollo 11 mission when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the lunar surface.

World Diabetes Day is celebrated annually on November 14th to raise awareness about diabetes globally. This date was chosen to mark the birthday of Frederick Banting, who co-discovered insulin. The other dates are not associated with diabetes awareness.

World Tuberculosis Day is observed on March 24th each year. This date commemorates the 1882 announcement by Dr. Robert Koch that he had discovered the tuberculosis bacterium, which paved the way for diagnosing and curing the disease.

World Asthma Day is celebrated on the first Tuesday of May each year. May 5 could be correct if May 1st is a Tuesday. The day raises awareness about asthma and improves asthma care worldwide. The specific date varies annually but always falls in early May.

World Cancer Day is observed annually on February 4th. It's a global initiative to raise awareness about cancer prevention, detection, and treatment. The date was established by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC).

The grammatically correct option is D. 'Gave birth of me' is the proper phrasing to describe the day someone was born. Option C uses 'gave child birth' which is not standard English phrasing - it should be 'gave birth to a child' or 'gave childbirth'

September 15, 2008 marks the collapse of Lehman Brothers, a pivotal event that triggered the 2008 global financial crisis. This date is significant in financial history as it represented the largest bankruptcy filing in US history at the time and became a symbol of the financial meltdown.

Afghanistan's Independence Day is August 19, 1919, marking the end of British influence. However, April 11-13, 1919 commemorates when Afghanistan regained independence after the Third Anglo-Afghan War. Among the given options, April 11, 1919 is recognized as part of this independence period, making it the closest correct option. June dates are incorrect.