History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
Which Hindu deity is often depicted with a veena (stringed instrument) in their hand?
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Saraswati
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Lakshmi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, is often depicted with a veena in her hand, symbolizing her creative and intellectual powers.
In Hinduism, what is the term for a sacred image or symbol that represents a deity or aspect of the divine?
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Murti
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Yantra
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Mantra
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Stupa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hinduism, a murti is a sacred image or statue that represents a deity or an aspect of the divine. Murtis are often used in temples and homes for worship and meditation, helping devotees to connect with the divine and focus their spiritual practices.
Who is the central character in the Ramayana?
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Lord Rama
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Lord Krishna
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Arjuna
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Yudhishthira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Rama is the central character in the Ramayana, an epic poem that tells the story of his life and adventures.
In Hindu mythology, who is the god of water and the protector of rivers?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Varuna, the Hindu god of water, is responsible for maintaining the balance and purity of water bodies and is often associated with the concept of cosmic order.
What is the name of the ritual performed on the final day of Durga Puja, where the idol of Goddess Durga is immersed in water?
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Visarjan
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Nimanjan
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Puja
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Aarti
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Visarjan is the ritual performed on the final day of Durga Puja, where the idol of Goddess Durga is immersed in a river or water body, symbolizing her return to her celestial abode.
What is the name of the ritual performed on the eighth day of Durga Puja, where young girls are worshipped as manifestations of Goddess Durga?
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Kumari Puja
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Sindoor Khela
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Pushpanjali
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Aarti
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kumari Puja is a ritual performed on the eighth day of Durga Puja, where young girls, known as kumari, are worshipped as manifestations of Goddess Durga and offered sweets and gifts.
Which day of Durga Puja is marked by the immersion of Goddess Durga's idol in water?
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Dashami
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Ekadashi
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Dwadashi
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Trayodashi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dashami is the tenth and final day of Durga Puja, and it is on this day that the idol of Goddess Durga is immersed in water, marking the end of the festival.
Which god is most frequently mentioned in the Rigveda?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indra is the most frequently mentioned god in the Rigveda.
What is the role of Indra in the Rigveda?
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He is the god of thunder and rain
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He is the god of war
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He is the god of the sky
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He is the god of the sun
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Indra is the god of thunder and rain in the Rigveda.
Which god is associated with fire in the Rigveda?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Agni is the god of fire in the Rigveda.
What is the role of Agni in the Rigveda?
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He is the messenger between the gods and humans
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He is the protector of the home
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He is the god of fertility
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agni is the messenger between the gods and humans, the protector of the home, and the god of fertility in the Rigveda.
Which god is associated with the sky in the Rigveda?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Varuna is the god of the sky in the Rigveda.
What is the role of Varuna in the Rigveda?
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He is the upholder of cosmic order
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He is the god of justice
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He is the god of the underworld
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Varuna is the upholder of cosmic order, the god of justice, and the god of the underworld in the Rigveda.
Which god is associated with the sun in the Rigveda?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Surya is the god of the sun in the Rigveda.
What is the role of Surya in the Rigveda?
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He is the giver of light and warmth
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He is the protector of travelers
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He is the god of healing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Surya is the giver of light and warmth, the protector of travelers, and the god of healing in the Rigveda.