History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,870 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the god of death?

  1. Yama

  2. Varuna

  3. Kubera

  4. Nirrti
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yama is the Hindu god of death.

Multiple choice

In the story of the Ramayana, what is the name of the demon king who is killed by Rama?

  1. Ravana

  2. Kumbhakarna

  3. Vibhishana

  4. Meghnad
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ravana is the demon king who is killed by Rama in the story of the Ramayana.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the goddess of knowledge and wisdom?

  1. Lakshmi

  2. Saraswati

  3. Durga

  4. Kali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom.

Multiple choice

In the story of the Ramayana, what is the name of the monkey who helps Rama build a bridge to Lanka?

  1. Hanuman

  2. Sugriva

  3. Angada

  4. Jambavan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Nala is the monkey who helps Rama build a bridge to Lanka in the story of the Ramayana.

Multiple choice

In Hinduism, the sacred texts known as the Vedas contain stories about which mythical figure?

  1. Krishna

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Indra is the god of thunder, rain, and war in Hindu mythology, and is often depicted as a powerful warrior wielding a thunderbolt.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, the god Vishnu is known for his role as the preserver and protector of the universe, often depicted with which symbol?

  1. A conch shell

  2. A discus

  3. A mace

  4. A lotus flower
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vishnu is often depicted holding a discus, known as the Sudarshana Chakra, which symbolizes his power and ability to destroy evil.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the deity that is mentioned most often in the Atharva Veda?

  1. Indra

  2. Agni

  3. Soma

  4. Varuna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Indra is mentioned more often in the Atharva Veda than any other deity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the demon that is mentioned most often in the Atharva Veda?

  1. Vritra

  2. Indra

  3. Soma

  4. Varuna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vritra is mentioned more often in the Atharva Veda than any other demon.

Multiple choice

Which chakra is associated with the element of air and the color green?

  1. Anahata

  2. Vishuddha

  3. Ajna

  4. Sahasrara
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Anahata chakra is the heart chakra, associated with the element of air and the color green.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what artifact is associated with the god of creation, Brahma?

  1. Trishula

  2. Sudarshana Chakra

  3. Brahmastra

  4. Kamandalu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Brahma, the god of creation, is often depicted holding a Kamandalu, a water pot that contains the elixir of life.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common theme in Rajasthani Bhajans dedicated to Lord Shiva?

  1. His role as the destroyer of evil

  2. His love for Parvati

  3. His association with the Himalayas

  4. His cosmic dance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Rajasthani Bhajans dedicated to Lord Shiva often focus on his cosmic dance, known as the Tandava. This dance is seen as a representation of the cycles of creation, preservation, and destruction.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, which deity is considered the creator and patron of dance?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva is often depicted as the Lord of Dance (Nataraja), symbolizing the cosmic dance of creation, preservation, and destruction.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, which goddess is associated with the dance of love and beauty?

  1. Lakshmi

  2. Saraswati

  3. Parvati

  4. Mohini
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mohini is the enchanting female form of Lord Vishnu, known for her captivating dance that beguiled the demons during the churning of the ocean of milk.

Multiple choice

What are some of the myths and legends associated with eclipses in Indian culture?

  1. The story of Rahu and Ketu

  2. The story of the churning of the ocean of milk

  3. The story of the demon Svarbhanu

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

There are many myths and legends associated with eclipses in Indian culture. Some of the most popular include the story of Rahu and Ketu, the story of the churning of the ocean of milk, and the story of the demon Svarbhanu.

Multiple choice

What is the story of Rahu and Ketu?

  1. Rahu and Ketu were two demons who tried to drink the nectar of immortality, but were beheaded by Vishnu

  2. Rahu and Ketu were two demons who tried to steal the Sun and Moon, but were caught and punished by Vishnu

  3. Rahu and Ketu were two demons who tried to destroy the world, but were defeated by Vishnu

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to the story of Rahu and Ketu, these two demons disguised themselves as gods and tried to drink the nectar of immortality. However, Vishnu discovered their deception and beheaded them. Rahu's head became the planet Rahu, and Ketu's tail became the planet Ketu. These two planets are believed to cause eclipses when they pass between the Earth and the Sun or Moon.