History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
In the Ramayana, who is the loyal and devoted brother of Lord Rama?
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Lakshmana
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Bharata
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Shatrughna
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Vibhishana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lakshmana is the loyal and devoted brother of Lord Rama in the Ramayana. He accompanies Rama during his exile and plays a crucial role in defeating Ravana.
What does Meera Bai say about the moon in the bhajan?
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It is beautiful
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It is a source of light
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It is a symbol of Krishna
Correct answer
Explanation
In the bhajan, Meera Bai says that the moon is beautiful, a source of light, and a symbol of Krishna.
In Hindu mythology, which celestial body is associated with the god Vishnu?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, the Sun is considered to be the physical manifestation of the god Vishnu, the preserver of the universe.
In the epic Ramayana, which celestial body is mentioned as the abode of the god Indra?
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Mount Meru
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Svarga Loka
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Brahma Loka
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Vaikuntha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Ramayana, Svarga Loka is described as the heavenly abode of the god Indra, the king of the gods, and is often associated with the celestial realm.
In Hindu mythology, which celestial body is associated with the god Shiva?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, the Moon is often associated with the god Shiva, who is depicted as wearing a crescent moon on his forehead.
In the Mahabharata, which celestial body is mentioned as the abode of the god Yama, the lord of death?
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Naraka
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Svarga Loka
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Brahma Loka
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Vaikuntha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Mahabharata, Naraka is described as the abode of the god Yama, where the souls of the deceased are judged and sent to their respective destinations.
In Hindu mythology, which celestial body is associated with the goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity?
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Venus
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Jupiter
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Mercury
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Moon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, Venus is often associated with the goddess Lakshmi, who is depicted as riding on an owl and holding a lotus flower.
In the Ramayana, which celestial body is mentioned as the abode of the god Varuna, the lord of the waters?
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Varuna Loka
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Svarga Loka
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Brahma Loka
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Vaikuntha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Ramayana, Varuna Loka is described as the abode of the god Varuna, where he resides with his consort Varuni, the goddess of wine and intoxication.
In Hindu mythology, which celestial body is associated with the god Agni, the god of fire?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, Mars is often associated with the god Agni, who is depicted as riding on a ram and holding a flaming spear.
In the Mahabharata, which celestial body is mentioned as the abode of the god Kubera, the lord of wealth?
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Alakapuri
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Svarga Loka
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Brahma Loka
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Vaikuntha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Mahabharata, Alakapuri is described as the celestial abode of the god Kubera, where he resides with his consort Yakshi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
In Hindu mythology, who is the god of preservation and protection?
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Brahma
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Indra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vishnu, the god of preservation and protection, is one of the three main deities in the Hindu trinity, along with Shiva and Brahma.
The "Bhagavad Gita", a sacred Hindu text, is a dialogue between which two characters?
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Krishna and Arjuna
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Rama and Hanuman
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Shiva and Parvati
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Vishnu and Lakshmi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The "Bhagavad Gita" presents a profound dialogue between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, exploring themes of duty, dharma, and the nature of reality.
What is the role of Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita?
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A divine teacher and guide
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A warrior and friend of Arjuna
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A manifestation of the Supreme Being
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Krishna, in the Bhagavad Gita, plays the role of a divine teacher and guide, a warrior and friend of Arjuna, and a manifestation of the Supreme Being. He imparts spiritual knowledge to Arjuna and helps him understand the nature of reality and the path to liberation.
When was the Bhagavad Gita written?
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Around 500 BCE
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Around 1000 BCE
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Around 1500 BCE
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Around 2000 BCE
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bhagavad Gita is believed to have been composed around 500 BCE, although the exact date is uncertain.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of deity enshrined in Indian temples?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Brahma
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Buddha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, is not typically enshrined in Hindu temples.