History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
According to the ancient Indian text, the Rigveda, comets were associated with which deity?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Rigveda, comets were associated with Indra, the god of thunder and rain. He was believed to use comets as his weapons to strike down his enemies.
In ancient Indian mythology, comets were sometimes associated with which mythical creature?
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The Garuda
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The Naga
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The Yaksha
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The Gandharva
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In ancient Indian mythology, comets were sometimes associated with the Garuda, a mythical bird-like creature that serves as the mount of the god Vishnu. The Garuda is often depicted as having a fiery tail, which may have been the inspiration for the association with comets.
In the epic poem The Ramayana, Rama is a legendary Indian prince who is known for his righteousness and his devotion to his wife, Sita. What is the name of the demon king that Rama kills?
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Ravana
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Kumbhakarna
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Vibhishana
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Indrajit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravana is a demon king who abducts Sita and takes her to his kingdom in Lanka. Rama travels to Lanka to rescue Sita, and he eventually kills Ravana in a battle.
According to Hindu mythology, which herb is considered sacred and believed to possess medicinal properties?
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Tulsi
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Ashwagandha
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Brahmi
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Shatavari
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulsi (Holy Basil) is revered in Hindu mythology for its medicinal and spiritual significance, believed to promote health and well-being.
Which Hindu deity is often depicted wearing a crown of peacock feathers?
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Lord Krishna
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Lord Shiva
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Lord Vishnu
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Lord Brahma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Krishna is often depicted wearing a crown of peacock feathers.
In Hindu mythology, which goddess is known as the preserver and protector of the universe?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Durga
Correct answer
Explanation
Vishnu is the Hindu god associated with preservation and protection. He is one of the three main deities of the Hindu trinity, along with Brahma and Shiva.
Which goddess is often depicted as the fierce and warrior form of Devi, the divine feminine?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Durga
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Durga is the fierce and warrior form of Devi, the divine feminine. She is often depicted as riding a lion and carrying various weapons, symbolizing her strength and power.
In the Ramayana, who is the wife of Lord Rama and the epitome of devotion and purity?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Sita
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sita is the wife of Lord Rama in the Ramayana. She is known for her devotion, purity, and unwavering love for her husband.
Which goddess is associated with knowledge, wisdom, and the arts in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Durga
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Saraswati is the goddess of knowledge, wisdom, and the arts in Hindu mythology. She is often depicted as playing the veena, a stringed instrument, and is revered by scholars and artists.
Which goddess is associated with wealth, prosperity, and material abundance in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Durga
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lakshmi is the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and material abundance in Hindu mythology. She is often depicted as holding a lotus flower and is worshipped for blessings of wealth and good fortune.
Which goddess is associated with destruction and transformation in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Kali
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kali is the goddess of destruction and transformation in Hindu mythology. She is often depicted as a fierce and powerful deity, symbolizing the destructive aspects of the universe.
In the Ramayana, who is the demon king with ten heads who is eventually defeated by Lord Rama?
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Ravana
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Kumbhakarna
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Vibhishana
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Indrajit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravana is the demon king with ten heads who is eventually defeated by Lord Rama in the Ramayana.
Which goddess is associated with the river Ganges in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Ganga
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganga is the goddess associated with the river Ganges in Hindu mythology. She is revered as a sacred river and is believed to possess purifying and healing powers.
Which goddess is associated with fertility, childbirth, and prosperity in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Bhumi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhumi is the goddess associated with fertility, childbirth, and prosperity in Hindu mythology. She is often depicted as a beautiful woman holding a lotus flower and is worshipped for blessings of abundance and prosperity.
Which goddess is associated with music, dance, and the performing arts in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Parvati
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Saraswati
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Urvashi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Saraswati is the goddess associated with music, dance, and the performing arts in Hindu mythology. She is often depicted playing the veena, a stringed instrument, and is revered by artists and performers.