Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term for the idea that women and minorities often have different political priorities and concerns than men and whites?
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Gendered Political Interests
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Racialized Political Interests
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Intersectionality of Political Interests
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Divergent Political Agendas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gendered Political Interests refers to the idea that women's political priorities and concerns may differ from those of men due to their unique experiences and perspectives.
Which concept refers to the idea that women and minorities often face unique challenges and barriers in the political arena due to their gender or racial identity?
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Political Intersectionality
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Gendered Racism
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Racialized Sexism
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Double Minority Status
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gendered Racism refers to the specific forms of discrimination and oppression that women of color face due to the intersection of their gender and racial identities.
What is the term for the belief that one sex is superior to another?
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Ethnocentrism
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Xenophobia
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Racism
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Sexism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexism is the belief that one sex is superior to another.
What is the concept of 'feminization of poverty'?
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The increasing proportion of women living in poverty
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The increasing concentration of women in low-paid jobs
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The increasing number of women-headed households
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The concept of 'feminization of poverty' refers to the increasing proportion of women living in poverty, the increasing concentration of women in low-paid jobs, and the increasing number of women-headed households. This phenomenon is often associated with the gendered division of labor and the lack of economic opportunities for women in urban areas.
What is the concept of 'intersectionality'?
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The idea that multiple forms of oppression and discrimination can overlap and intersect
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The idea that all forms of oppression and discrimination are interconnected
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The idea that oppression and discrimination are always based on a single factor
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersectionality is the idea that multiple forms of oppression and discrimination can overlap and intersect. This means that people can experience multiple forms of oppression and discrimination based on their race, gender, class, sexual orientation, disability, and other factors. Intersectionality is an important concept for understanding how gender inequality intersects with other forms of inequality and discrimination.
What is the legal term for the process of legally changing one's gender?
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Gender reassignment surgery
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Sex change
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Gender confirmation surgery
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Legal gender change
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Legal gender change is the legal term for the process of legally changing one's gender.
What is the term used to describe a person who identifies as a gender other than the one they were assigned at birth?
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Transgender
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Cisgender
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Non-binary
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Genderqueer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Transgender is the term used to describe a person who identifies as a gender other than the one they were assigned at birth.
What are some of the ways that gender has shaped the discipline of geography?
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Women have been excluded from the discipline of geography.
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Women have been marginalized within the discipline of geography.
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Women have been stereotyped within the discipline of geography.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender has shaped the discipline of geography in a number of ways, including excluding women from the discipline, marginalizing women within the discipline, and stereotyping women within the discipline.
What is the term used to describe the disproportionate representation of certain body types, ethnicities, and gender identities in the fashion industry?
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Body diversity
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Body inclusivity
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Body representation
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Body discrimination
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Body discrimination refers to the unfair treatment or exclusion of individuals based on their body size, shape, or appearance.
Feminist theory emphasizes the role of:
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Gender socialization and power dynamics
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Individual experiences and socialization
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Cultural norms and values
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Biological factors
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminist theory explores how gender socialization and power dynamics influence the development and expression of empathy and compassion.
What is the term used to describe the disproportionate burden of food insecurity and malnutrition experienced by women and girls?
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Gender-based food insecurity
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Food gender gap
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Feminization of hunger
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Gendered malnutrition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'feminization of hunger' is used to describe the disproportionate burden of food insecurity and malnutrition experienced by women and girls.
In competitive dance, what is the term used to describe the tendency for judges to favor dancers who conform to traditional gender roles?
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Gender bias
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Gender stereotyping
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Gender conformity bias
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender conformity bias refers to the tendency of judges to award higher scores to dancers who adhere to stereotypical gender roles and expressions.
How can gender stereotypes impact the self-confidence and motivation of dancers who do not conform to traditional gender roles?
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It has no impact
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It can have a negative impact
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It can have a positive impact
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dancers who challenge gender norms may face criticism, discrimination, and lack of opportunities, which can negatively affect their self-confidence and motivation.
What is the role of dance competitions in perpetuating or challenging gender stereotypes?
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They perpetuate stereotypes
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They challenge stereotypes
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They have no influence
Correct answer
Explanation
Dance competitions can both perpetuate and challenge gender stereotypes, depending on the rules, judging criteria, and cultural context in which they take place.
What is the significance of having role models who challenge gender norms in competitive dance?
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They inspire others
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They promote inclusivity
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They raise awareness
Correct answer
Explanation
Role models who challenge gender norms in competitive dance inspire others to do the same, promote inclusivity by demonstrating that dance is for everyone, and raise awareness about the importance of breaking free from stereotypes.