Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,683 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term used to describe the practice of excluding women and marginalized groups from music festivals and other live music events?
-
Musical gatekeeping
-
Gendered musical exclusion
-
Musical marginalization
-
All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The practice of excluding women and marginalized groups from music festivals and other live music events can be referred to as musical gatekeeping, gendered musical exclusion, or musical marginalization.
What is the term used to describe the tendency to view music created by women as more emotional and less intellectual than music created by men?
-
Musical essentialism
-
Gendered musical stereotypes
-
Musical sexism
-
All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The tendency to view music created by women as more emotional and less intellectual than music created by men can be referred to as musical essentialism, gendered musical stereotypes, or musical sexism.
What is the primary focus of feminist criminology in analyzing crime and deviance?
-
The role of gender inequality and patriarchy in shaping crime and criminal justice
-
The influence of social institutions on crime rates
-
The impact of social bonds and attachments on criminal behavior
-
The meanings and interpretations individuals attach to their actions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminist criminology examines the role of gender inequality and patriarchy in shaping crime and criminal justice systems, highlighting the unique experiences and challenges faced by women in these contexts.
How has contemporary dance in India contributed to the evolution of gender roles in Indian society?
-
By presenting alternative representations of masculinity and femininity
-
By encouraging dancers to break free from traditional gender expectations
-
By creating spaces where dancers can explore their gender identities
-
By challenging societal norms and stereotypes through dance
Correct answer
Explanation
Contemporary dance in India has contributed to the evolution of gender roles by presenting alternative representations, encouraging dancers to break free from expectations, creating spaces for exploration, and challenging societal norms.
Which of the following is an example of a predicate in sociology?
-
Gender
-
Race
-
Social class
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender, race, and social class are all examples of predicates in sociology.
Which of the following is an example of how culture can influence family gender roles?
-
In some cultures, it is expected that men will be the primary breadwinners and women will be the primary caregivers.
-
In some cultures, it is common for both men and women to share equally in breadwinning and caregiving responsibilities.
-
In some cultures, it is considered important for men to be strong and dominant, while women should be submissive and nurturing.
-
In some cultures, it is acceptable for men and women to engage in same-sex relationships.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural norms and values can influence family gender roles, such as the division of labor between men and women in breadwinning and caregiving, the expectations for men to be strong and dominant and women to be submissive and nurturing, and the acceptability of same-sex relationships.
What is occupational segregation?
-
The unequal distribution of men and women across different occupations
-
The tendency for men and women to work in the same occupations
-
The practice of assigning different jobs to men and women based on their gender
-
The belief that men and women are suited for different types of work
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational segregation refers to the unequal distribution of men and women across different occupations. This means that men and women are more likely to work in different jobs, even when they have similar qualifications and experience.
What are the main causes of the glass ceiling?
-
Discrimination
-
Bias
-
Stereotypes
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The glass ceiling is caused by a combination of factors, including discrimination, bias, and stereotypes. Discrimination is the unfair treatment of people based on their gender. Bias is a tendency to favor one group of people over another. Stereotypes are beliefs about the roles and abilities of men and women. All of these factors can contribute to the glass ceiling, making it difficult for women to advance in their careers.
What is the term for the idea that women's bodies are a source of power?
-
Body empowerment
-
Body agency
-
Body autonomy
-
Body sovereignty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Body empowerment is the idea that women's bodies are a source of power.
What is the term for the idea that women's bodies are a source of connection and community?
-
Body solidarity
-
Body sisterhood
-
Body kinship
-
Body love
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Body solidarity is the idea that women's bodies are a source of connection and community.
What is the term for the idea that women's bodies are a source of liberation?
-
Body liberation
-
Body freedom
-
Body autonomy
-
Body sovereignty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Body liberation is the idea that women's bodies are a source of liberation.
How did post-structuralism influence the development of feminism?
-
It led to the emergence of new feminist theories, such as queer theory and postcolonial feminism.
-
It challenged traditional notions of gender and sexuality.
-
It emphasized the importance of intersectionality and the experiences of marginalized women.
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Post-structuralism had a significant impact on the development of feminism, leading to the emergence of new feminist theories, challenging traditional notions of gender and sexuality, and emphasizing the importance of intersectionality and the experiences of marginalized women.
The value of pain, according to the feminist view, is that it:
-
Is always bad
-
Is sometimes good
-
Is never good
-
Depends on the gender of the individual
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The feminist view of pain is that the value of pain depends on the gender of the individual. Pain that is inflicted on women is often seen as being more valuable than pain that is inflicted on men.
Which concept refers to the idea that gender roles and relations vary across societies?
-
Gender Inequality
-
Feminism
-
Patriarchy
-
Gender Socialization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender Inequality refers to the unequal distribution of power, resources, and opportunities between men and women.
What is the term used to describe the experiences of LGBTQ+ people in rural areas?
-
Queer rurality
-
Rural queerness
-
Country queerness
-
Farm queerness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Queer rurality is a term used to describe the experiences of LGBTQ+ people in rural areas. It encompasses the unique challenges and opportunities that LGBTQ+ people face in rural settings, as well as the ways in which queer rural geographies are being shaped by social, cultural, and economic factors.