Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
Which term refers to individuals whose gender identity or expression differs from the sex they were assigned at birth?
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Genderqueer
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Non-binary
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Transgender
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Intersex
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Transgender is a term used to describe individuals whose gender identity or expression differs from the sex they were assigned at birth.
What is the term used to describe individuals born with physical characteristics that do not fit the typical definitions of male or female?
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Genderqueer
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Non-binary
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Transgender
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Intersex
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersex is a term used to describe individuals born with physical characteristics that do not fit the typical definitions of male or female.
Which term refers to the idea that gender is a spectrum rather than a binary, with a wide range of identities and expressions existing between male and female?
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Gender fluidity
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Genderqueer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The gender spectrum is a concept that recognizes the wide range of gender identities and expressions that exist beyond the traditional binary categories of male and female.
Which term refers to the distress or discomfort that can result from a mismatch between an individual's gender identity and their sex assigned at birth?
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Gender transition
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Gender reassignment
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Gender affirmation
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Gender dysphoria
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender dysphoria is the distress or discomfort that can result from a mismatch between an individual's gender identity and their sex assigned at birth.
Which term refers to the practice of assigning a gender to a child at birth based on their external genitalia?
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Gender assignment
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Gender determination
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Gender identity
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Gender expression
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender assignment is the practice of assigning a gender to a child at birth based on their external genitalia.
What is the term used to describe the social, cultural, and political factors that influence gender roles and identities?
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Gender norms
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Gender stereotypes
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Gender socialization
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Gender ideology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender norms are the social, cultural, and political factors that influence gender roles and identities.
Which of the following is NOT a common form of gender-based violence?
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Physical violence
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Sexual violence
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Psychological violence
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Economic violence
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Economic violence is not typically considered a form of gender-based violence, although it can be a consequence of other forms of violence.
What is the primary cause of gender-based violence?
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Biological differences between men and women
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Cultural norms and stereotypes
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Economic inequality
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural norms and stereotypes that perpetuate gender inequality and discrimination are the primary cause of gender-based violence.
What is the most common form of gender-based violence worldwide?
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Intimate partner violence
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Sexual violence
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Human trafficking
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Female genital mutilation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Intimate partner violence is the most common form of gender-based violence worldwide, affecting one in three women.
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for gender-based violence?
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Being a woman or girl
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Living in poverty
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Having a disability
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Being a member of an ethnic minority
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Being a member of an ethnic minority is not typically considered a risk factor for gender-based violence, although it can intersect with other risk factors.
What is the term for the systematic oppression of women and girls?
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Patriarchy
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Misogyny
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Sexism
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Patriarchy, misogyny, and sexism are all terms used to describe the systematic oppression of women and girls.
What is the term for the belief that men are superior to women?
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Patriarchy
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Misogyny
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Sexism
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Misogyny is the belief that men are superior to women.
What is the term for discrimination against women?
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Patriarchy
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Misogyny
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Sexism
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexism is discrimination against women.
What is the term for the practice of depriving women of their basic human rights?
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Patriarchy
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Misogyny
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Sexism
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Patriarchy is the practice of depriving women of their basic human rights.
What is the term for the belief that women and men should have equal rights and opportunities?
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Feminism
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Gender equality
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Women's rights
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminism, gender equality, and women's rights are all terms used to describe the belief that women and men should have equal rights and opportunities.