Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,683 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term for a person who identifies as a gender that is outside of the binary?
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Transgender.
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Non-binary.
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Genderqueer.
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All of the above.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Genderqueer is a term used to describe people who identify as a gender that is outside of the binary. They may feel like they don't fit into the categories of male and female, or that their gender is fluid or changing.
What is the term for a person who does not identify with any gender?
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Transgender.
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Non-binary.
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Genderqueer.
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Agender.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agender is a term used to describe people who do not identify with any gender. They may feel like they have no gender, or that their gender is neutral or undefined.
What is the term for a person who feels like their gender identity changes over time?
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Transgender.
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Non-binary.
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Genderfluid.
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All of the above.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Genderfluid is a term used to describe people who feel like their gender identity changes over time. They may feel like they are sometimes male, sometimes female, and sometimes something else, or that their gender identity is fluid or changing.
What is the term for a person who feels like they have two or more gender identities at the same time?
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Transgender.
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Non-binary.
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Genderqueer.
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Multigender.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Multigender is a term used to describe people who feel like they have two or more gender identities at the same time. They may feel like they are male and female, male and non-binary, female and non-binary, or any combination of gender identities.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating a gender perspective into all policies and programs?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender budgeting
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Gender equality
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Gender-based violence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender mainstreaming is the process of integrating a gender perspective into all policies and programs, with the goal of achieving gender equality.
What is the term used to describe the process of allocating financial resources to programs and projects that promote gender equality?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender budgeting
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Gender equality
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Gender-based violence
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender budgeting is the process of allocating financial resources to programs and projects that promote gender equality.
What is the term used to describe the process of empowering women and girls to make their own decisions about their lives?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender budgeting
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Gender equality
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Women's empowerment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women's empowerment is the process of empowering women and girls to make their own decisions about their lives.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating a gender perspective into peace and security policies and programs?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender budgeting
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Gender equality
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Gender-responsive peacebuilding
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-responsive peacebuilding is the process of integrating a gender perspective into peace and security policies and programs.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating a gender perspective into humanitarian aid and disaster response?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender budgeting
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Gender equality
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Gender-responsive humanitarian aid
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-responsive humanitarian aid is the process of integrating a gender perspective into humanitarian aid and disaster response.
What is the central argument of Judith Butler's book (Gender Trouble)?
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Gender is a binary system that is biologically determined.
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Gender is a social construct that is performed and enacted.
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Gender is a fluid and dynamic concept that is constantly changing.
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Gender is a personal identity that is chosen by individuals.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Butler argues that gender is not a fixed or essential attribute, but rather a set of performative acts that are repeated and reinforced over time. These acts create the illusion of a natural and binary gender system, but they are in fact arbitrary and contingent.
What does Butler mean by (performativity)?
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The act of putting on a performance or play.
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The process of creating and enacting gender.
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The way in which gender is represented in media and culture.
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The way in which gender is experienced by individuals.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Butler uses the term (performativity) to describe the way in which gender is created and enacted through everyday actions and interactions. These actions and interactions create the illusion of a natural and binary gender system, but they are in fact arbitrary and contingent.
What is the significance of Butler's concept of (subversion)?
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It shows how gender can be used to resist and challenge oppression.
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It demonstrates the instability and fluidity of gender.
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It reveals the ways in which gender is constructed and maintained.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Butler's concept of (subversion) is significant because it shows how gender can be used to resist and challenge oppression, demonstrates the instability and fluidity of gender, and reveals the ways in which gender is constructed and maintained.
What is the relationship between gender and power according to Butler?
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Gender is a form of power that is used to oppress women.
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Power is a form of gender that is used to construct and maintain gender norms.
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Gender and power are mutually constitutive and interdependent.
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Gender and power are completely separate and unrelated.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Butler argues that gender and power are mutually constitutive and interdependent. This means that gender is not simply a reflection of power, but rather that it is actively produced and maintained through power relations. Conversely, power is not simply a neutral force that is imposed on gender, but rather that it is shaped and constrained by gender norms.
What is the significance of Butler's work for queer theory?
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It provides a theoretical framework for understanding the experiences of LGBTQ people.
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It challenges the binary opposition between male and female.
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It opens up new possibilities for thinking about gender and sexuality.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Butler's work has been highly influential in queer theory, as it provides a theoretical framework for understanding the experiences of LGBTQ people, challenges the binary opposition between male and female, and opens up new possibilities for thinking about gender and sexuality.
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in Butler's theory of gender?
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Performativity
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Subversion
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Essentialism
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Agency
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Essentialism is the belief that there is a fixed and unchanging essence to gender. Butler rejects essentialism, arguing that gender is a fluid and dynamic concept that is constantly changing.