Law Legal Studies ยท Civics Polity
Fundamental and Human Rights
1,374 Questions
This set of questions covers fundamental rights, human rights, and constitutional provisions like the Right against Exploitation. It also explores international declarations and individual liberties. These topics are frequently tested in UPSC and state PSC examinations.
Constitutional provisionsInternational human rightsRight to privacyMinority rightsRight against exploitation
Fundamental and Human Rights Questions
What is the legal term for the right of a child to be protected from harm?
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child protection
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child welfare
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child safety
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child security
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Child protection is the legal term for the right of a child to be protected from harm. This right includes the right to be protected from physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, as well as from neglect.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to receive an education?
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right to education
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right to schooling
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right to learning
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right to knowledge
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to education is the legal term for the right of a child to receive an education. This right includes the right to attend school, to receive a quality education, and to be free from discrimination in education.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from discrimination?
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right to equality
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right to non-discrimination
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right to fair treatment
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right to justice
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to non-discrimination is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from discrimination. This right includes the right to be treated equally regardless of race, religion, gender, disability, or other status.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to justice?
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right to justice
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right to fair trial
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right to legal representation
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right to due process
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to justice is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to justice. This right includes the right to be heard in court, to be represented by a lawyer, and to have a fair trial.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from exploitation?
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right to protection from exploitation
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right to freedom from child labor
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right to freedom from sexual exploitation
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right to freedom from trafficking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to protection from exploitation is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from exploitation. This right includes the right to be protected from child labor, sexual exploitation, and trafficking.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to have a say in decisions that affect their life?
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right to participation
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right to self-determination
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right to autonomy
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right to empowerment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to participation is the legal term for the right of a child to have a say in decisions that affect their life. This right includes the right to express their views, to be listened to, and to have their views taken into account when decisions are being made.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from violence?
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right to protection from violence
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right to freedom from abuse
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right to safety
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right to security
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to protection from violence is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from violence. This right includes the right to be protected from physical, emotional, and sexual violence.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to information?
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right to information
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right to freedom of expression
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right to freedom of thought
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right to freedom of opinion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to information is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to information. This right includes the right to receive information from a variety of sources, to be able to understand the information, and to be able to use the information to make informed decisions.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to recreation and leisure?
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right to recreation and leisure
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right to play
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right to rest
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right to relaxation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to recreation and leisure is the legal term for the right of a child to have access to recreation and leisure. This right includes the right to play, to rest, and to relax.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to have a say in decisions that affect their life?
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right to participation
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right to self-determination
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right to autonomy
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right to empowerment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to participation is the legal term for the right of a child to have a say in decisions that affect their life. This right includes the right to express their views, to be listened to, and to have their views taken into account when decisions are being made.
What is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from discrimination?
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right to equality
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right to non-discrimination
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right to fair treatment
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right to justice
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to non-discrimination is the legal term for the right of a child to be free from discrimination. This right includes the right to be treated equally regardless of race, religion, gender, disability, or other status.
What are the main types of constitutional rights?
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Civil rights
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Political rights
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Social rights
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Economic rights
Correct answer
Explanation
The main types of constitutional rights are civil rights, political rights, social rights, and economic rights.
What are the main limitations on constitutional rights?
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The rights of others
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Public safety
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National security
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Morality
Correct answer
Explanation
The main limitations on constitutional rights are the rights of others, public safety, national security, and morality.
What is the right to asylum?
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The right to seek refuge in another country from persecution
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The right to leave one's own country
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The right to return to one's own country
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The right to be free from discrimination
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The right to asylum is the right of a person to seek refuge in another country from persecution. This right is enshrined in international law and is recognized by many countries around the world.
What are the legal rights of hostel guests?
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To a safe and clean room
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To privacy
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To have their belongings protected
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hostel guests have the right to a safe and clean room, privacy, and to have their belongings protected.