English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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boisterous
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announce
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unconventional (in an artistic way)
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courage (to continue bravely in spite of difficulties)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bohemian refers to someone who is unconventional in their social behavior or artistic views, often associated with artists, writers, and intellectuals living non-traditionally. The other options don't match: A means noisy and energetic, B means to announce publicly, and D describes courage/fortitude.
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push (oneself or one's ideas) forward or intrude
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enclose
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violent
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swamp gas
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Boisterous means noisy, energetic, and cheerful - often roughly vigorous in behavior. While option C says violent, this is a close approximation as boisterous can mean rough, stormy, or turbulent. Option A means to push forward (thrust), B means to enclose, and D refers to gas from swamps (marsh gas).
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shut
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long heroic poem, novel, or similar work of art (celebrating the feats of a hero)
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grandiloquent, pompous speech
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social environment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bombast refers to grandiloquent, high-sounding, pompous speech or writing that uses impressive language without much substance. It's pretentious language meant to impress rather than communicate. The other options: A means to shut, B describes an epic poem, and D refers to social environment (milieu).
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mysterious
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connoisseur of food and drink
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pompous
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combative
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bombastic is an adjective meaning pompous, pretentious, grandiose, and characterized by high-sounding language with little substance. It describes speech, writing, or behavior meant to impress rather than communicate. The other options are wrong: A means mysterious, B describes a gourmet, and D means combative.
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arousing strong dislike
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short speech at conclusion of dramatic work
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rude, insensitive person
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thousand-year period (as in the New Testament)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A boor is a rude, insensitive person with bad manners and little social grace - someone who is tactless in social situations. The other options define different terms: A describes something repugnant or objectionable, B refers to an epilogue, and D describes a millennium.
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long, eventful, adventurous journey
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word or phrase characteristically used to describe a person or thing
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clear beef (or meat) soup
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affectedly dainty(delicate)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bouillon is a French-derived word referring to a clear soup made by boiling meat (usually beef) and vegetables. Option C correctly defines it as a clear beef or meat soup, which is the standard culinary definition. The other options describe unrelated concepts: A refers to an odyssey, B to an epithet, and D to precious or mincing behavior.
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casual
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period of time
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generous
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small model
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bountiful is an adjective meaning large in quantity or generous in supply. Option C 'generous' correctly captures this meaning of abundance. The other options are incorrect: A means informal or relaxed, B refers to a duration, and D describes a miniature version.
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meddlesome
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tranquil
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middle class
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servile dependent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bourgeois is a French-origin word referring to the middle class, particularly in Marxist and sociological contexts. Option C correctly identifies this as meaning 'middle class'. The distractors are unrelated: A means interfering, B means peaceful, and D means submissive.
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look at amorously
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calmness of temperament
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match
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extremely small
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bout can mean a match or contest, particularly in sports or competitive contexts (like a boxing bout). Option C correctly identifies this meaning. The other options are incorrect: A means to look with desire, B refers to composure, and D means microscopic.
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threatening
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resembling a horse
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somewhat saline
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unreal reflection
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Brackish refers to water that is slightly salty, typically a mixture of fresh and saltwater as found in estuaries. Option C 'somewhat saline' correctly captures this meaning. The distractors are unrelated: A means menacing, B refers to equine, and D describes an illusion.
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universally present
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balance
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boasting
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merriment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Braggadocio refers to boasting or arrogant behavior; it can also refer to a boastful person. Option C 'boasting' correctly captures this meaning. The other options are incorrect: A means omnipresent, B is a noun for equilibrium, and D means gaiety.
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all-knowing
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fair
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boaster
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mischance
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Braggart is a noun meaning a person who boasts or brags excessively about their abilities or achievements. Option C 'boaster' is the correct definition. The distractors are unrelated: A means omniscient, B means just, and D refers to misfortune.
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burdensome
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(of words or statements) ambiguous
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trademark
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error
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A brand is a distinctive name, symbol, mark, or design that identifies a product or company - essentially a trademark. 'Brand' refers to the identifying mark itself, not something burdensome or ambiguous.
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words formed in imitation of natural sounds
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use equivocal language to deceive people
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wave around (a weapon)
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made up of a variety of parts
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To brandish means to wave or flourish something, typically a weapon, in a threatening or showy manner. This is the correct meaning - it describes the physical action of waving something around, especially as a threat or display.
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vicious assault
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eat away
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swagger
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mixture of writings on various subjects
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bravado refers to a confident or arrogant display of boldness, often used to impress or intimidate others - essentially swaggering or showing off. It describes behavior meant to appear tough or fearless, not an assault or mixture.