English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Lighten metaphorically means to alleviate or reduce (emotional burden, intensity). Soothe means to calm or comfort, which aligns with this meaning. Shorten is a different meaning, Real is unrelated, and Calm is a result, not the action itself.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To startle means to cause someone to make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to surprise, shock, or alarm. 'Shock' captures this meaning as it represents a sudden, disturbing surprise. The other options (Speed, Appeal, Still) are unrelated to the concept of being startled.
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Reserve
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Sanction
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Withhold
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Sprite
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In formal contexts, 'give' can mean to grant, permit, or authorize - which aligns with 'sanction'. To sanction is to give official approval or permission. While 'withhold' is an antonym and 'reserve' means to hold back, 'sanction' correctly captures the sense of granting permission.
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Present
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Stopped
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Perpetual
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Patter
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Ever' can mean 'at all times' or 'continually', which relates to 'perpetual' - meaning never-ending or continuing indefinitely. While 'perpetual' is more formal, it captures the temporal continuity aspect of 'ever'. The other options (Present, Stopped, Patter) are unrelated.
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Patty
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Appease
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Goal
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Active
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In certain contexts, 'hope' as a noun can mean 'something hoped for' or an objective, which aligns with 'goal'. A hope is an aim or desired outcome. The other options (Patty, Appease, Active) are not synonyms for hope.
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Everyday
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Miraculous
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Clive
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Soup
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Extraordinary' means remarkable, exceptional, or beyond what is ordinary or usual. 'Miraculous' captures this sense of something wonderful and exceptional. The other options (Everyday, Clive, Soup) are incorrect - 'Everyday' is actually an antonym.
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Middle
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Loving
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Extant
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Between
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Mid' can mean 'in the middle of' or 'between' when referring to time or position (e.g., 'mid-July' means in the middle of July). 'Between' captures this positional sense. The other options (Middle, Loving, Extant) don't work - 'Middle' is similar but represents a noun, not a positional concept.
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Flouted
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Correct
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Extensive
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Fitter
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Full' can mean 'extensive' or 'complete' in certain contexts (e.g., 'full treatment' means extensive treatment). 'Extensive' captures this sense of thoroughness or completeness. The other options (Flouted, Correct, Fitter) are unrelated to the meaning of 'full'.
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Fresh
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Hoary
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Attend
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Pickup
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Antiquated' means obsolete, outdated, or belonging to an earlier period. 'Hoary' is a literary term meaning ancient or extremely old, and serves as a synonym for antiquated. The other options (Fresh, Attend, Pickup) are incorrect - 'Fresh' is actually an antonym.
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Brought
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Believe
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Bile
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Spirit
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In philosophical or literary contexts, 'being' as a noun can mean 'spirit' or 'essence' - the core nature or existence of something. 'Spirit' captures this sense of essential nature. The other options (Brought, Believe, Bile) are not synonyms for 'being' in this sense.
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Incite
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Calmness
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Discover
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Planed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
'Instigate' means to provoke, stir up, or initiate an action or event. 'Incite' is a direct synonym meaning to urge or provoke to action. Both words capture the sense of causing something to happen. The other options (Calmness, Discover, Planed) are unrelated - 'Calmness' is actually opposite in meaning.
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Printed
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Stolen
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Partner
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Seek
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Partner means someone you are allied or associated with, which is a synonym for friend in the context of companionship and alliance.
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Cover up
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Proclaim
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Super
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Production
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Proclaim means to announce or declare something publicly or officially, which is similar in meaning to notify (to inform or give notice to someone). While not identical, it is the closest match among the options.
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Oblige
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Concern
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Harrass
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Delight
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Concern means worry, anxiety, or interest in something, making it a valid synonym for worry. Concern can refer to both the feeling of worry and the thing causing worry.