English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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Tattler
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Totter
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Speaker
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Leader
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A tattler is a person who gossips or spreads tales/rumors about others. Totter means to wobble unsteadily, speaker is too general, and leader refers to someone who guides or directs.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a wordplay riddle. A girl who never laughs would be called a 'girl' with 'NOT' - 'GIRL' + 'NOT' doesn't make sense. However, the answer 'NOT' alone is likely referencing that she's 'NOT laughing' or playing on the word. Actually, this may be Hindi/English wordplay where 'laugh' in Hindi is something specific. Without additional linguistic context, this is a word riddle.
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Hajimemashite
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arigatou gozaimasu
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ohayugoszaimasu
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summimasen
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Sumimasen' is the Japanese word for sorry or excuse me. 'Hajimemashite' means nice to meet you, 'arigatou gozaimasu' is thank you very much, and 'ohayou gozaimasu' (misspelled in option) is good morning. Sumimasen is used as apology or to get attention politely.
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marvallous
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bad
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satisfactory
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ok
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Dock worker who prepares ships for loading.
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A loud, boastful speech.
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The upright support of a handrail.
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Court officer who oversees the jury.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A baluster is one of the vertical posts supporting a handrail on a staircase, balcony, or porch. These posts are the upright supports you grip indirectly when using a railing. The other options describe different concepts: a stevedore prepares ships, a rodomontade is boastful speech, and a bailiff oversees juries.
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Medieval contest involving horsemen with lances.
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To rip off; swindle.
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To move jerkily
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A unit of electrical energy.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jounce means to move jerkily or bounce up and down, like a car on a rough road. The related noun form (jounce) appears in physics as the fourth derivative of position (rate of change of jerk). A joust is a medieval contest, to juice means to swindle, and a joule is an electrical energy unit.
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Charming in a naive, childlike way.
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Successful, especially at games of chance.
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Nostalgic; melancholy
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Having gusty weather as on a beach or mountain top.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Winsome describes something charming in an appealing, innocent, or youthful way, often associated with an engaging or naive demeanor. The term implies an attractive, unpretentious quality. Whimsical or nostalgic qualities are different; windy describes weather conditions; and winsome doesn't relate to gambling success.
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Readily perceived; obvious
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Easily manipulated.
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Inflatable (as a bellows).
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Friendly; personable.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Palpable means something that can be felt, touched, or easily perceived. When a feeling or atmosphere is palpable, it's so strong it's almost tangible - like palpable tension in a room. Options B, C, and D describe different concepts (manipulability, inflatable objects, personality traits) unrelated to the core meaning of perceptibility.
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Outstanding; superlative.
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Concerning local government.
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Relating to weapons and ammunition
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Displaying great generosity.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Munificent describes someone who is very generous or liberal in giving. It comes from Latin 'munificus' meaning bountiful. Options A, B, and C are incorrect: 'outstanding' would be 'eminent' or 'superlative'; local government relates to 'municipal'; weapons/ammunition would be 'militant' or 'martial'.
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A work containing information on subjects, or exhaustive of one subject.
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Deportment
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Intent
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A retraction
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A palinode is a formal statement of retraction or recantation. In poetry and rhetoric, it refers to a work that retracts or apologizes for a previously expressed view.
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A probability
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The science of the nervous system
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A gathered multitude of human beings.
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An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A 'horde' refers to a large crowd, swarm, or multitude of people, often used to describe a nomadic group or a massive gathering. Option C correctly captures this meaning as 'a gathered multitude of human beings.' The other options represent unrelated concepts: probability is mathematical, nervous system study is neuroscience, and a peace officer is a law enforcement role.
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To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest
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To praise in words or song.
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To give new confidence
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To imperil.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Jeopardize' means to put something in danger or expose it to risk of harm or loss. Option D 'To imperil' is a direct synonym, as both words mean to put in jeopardy or endanger. The other options describe different actions: escaping arrest, praising someone, or giving confidence - none of which relate to creating risk.
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renounce
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take up
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assist
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suspend
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abdicate means to formally renounce or give up a throne, power, right, or responsibility. It is most commonly used when a monarch voluntarily gives up their throne. 'Renounce' is the closest synonym among the options.
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long-lived
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short-lived
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beautiful
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ugly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time, transitory, or short-lived. It is often used to describe things that are fleeting or temporary, like flowers that bloom for just a day or fashion trends.
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affection
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admiration
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abuse
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dislike
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Invective refers to insulting, abusive, or vituperative language used to express blame or censure. It is stronger than mere criticism or dislike - it implies harsh, abusive speech.