English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

18,261 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. HESITATION

  2. ANGER

  3. DESIRE

  4. SHAME

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sanskrit word 'Sankochaa' (also spelled 'Sankocha') means hesitation, shrinking, or restraint, particularly from moral considerations or doubt. In the Mahabharata context, it refers to Arjuna's hesitation on the battlefield. Anger, desire, and shame are different emotions represented by other Sanskrit terms.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. FAME

  2. SHAME

  3. INFAMY

  4. TAME

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The word 'akiirti' (often spelled 'akirti' in Sanskrit/Hindi) translates to a loss of reputation or bad fame. 'Infamy' is the correct English synonym. 'Fame' is the antonym, while 'Shame' is a related emotion but not the direct translation of the status.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. sharp

  2. cruel

  3. shrewd

  4. craving

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Krura is a Sanskrit word meaning cruel, fierce, or harsh. It describes something causing pain or suffering. Sharp (A) and shrewd (C) are different qualities, while craving (D) is an intense desire unrelated to cruelty.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. CRITICIZE

  2. CONCERN

  3. COMMENT

  4. CALLOUS

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vichara is a Sanskrit word meaning concern, thought, or deep contemplation. It refers to careful consideration or reflection about something. While it can involve critical thinking, 'concern' best captures the sense of thoughtful attention to a matter.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Immediately venting anger often intensifies the emotion rather than reducing it. Healthy anger management involves pausing to process the feeling, then expressing it constructively. Techniques like deep breathing, counting to ten, or removing yourself from the situation are more effective than explosive reactions.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. I'll never forgive you

  2. I'll forget you

  3. I'll never forget you

  4. I'll forgive you

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Pink carnations symbolize 'I'll never forget you' - a message of enduring memory. The other options are incorrect: 'I'll never forgive you' and 'I'll forgive you' are not pink carnation meanings, and 'I'll forget you' is the opposite of what this flower represents. Carnations historically carry messages of remembrance.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. belief

  2. changeable

  3. chargable

  4. unchangeable

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Purple carnations traditionally mean 'changeable' or capricious - referring to unpredictability or whimsy in personality or feelings. 'Belief', 'chargable' (misspelling of chargeable), and 'unchangeable' are incorrect meanings for purple carnations in the Victorian flower language.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Reject

  2. Dull

  3. Love

  4. Care

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yellow carnations symbolize rejection - traditionally given to decline romantic proposals or end relationships. The other options are incorrect: yellow does not mean dull, love, or care in the Victorian language of flowers. This is one of the few negative meanings in carnation symbolism.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Melancholy

  2. Omphaloskepsis

  3. Deliquesce

  4. Rankle

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Omphaloskepsis is the actual word for navel-contemplation as a meditation practice, derived from Greek 'omphalos' (navel) + 'skepsis' (contemplation). The other options are unrelated: melancholy (sadness), deliquesce (dissolve), rankle (irritate).