English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

17,324 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Sorrowful

  2. Happy

  3. Lonely

  4. Fearful

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The child is crying 'in notes of woe' - 'woe' means deep sorrow, grief, or sadness. 'Sorrowful' captures this emotional state perfectly. The poem from Blake's 'The Chimney Sweeper' expresses the child's suffering. 'Happy', 'Lonely', and 'Fearful' don't capture the sense of grief and misery.

Multiple choice
  1. Sadness

  2. Happiness

  3. Grief

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Misery means great unhappiness or suffering. The opposite of misery would be a state of joy and contentment, which is happiness. Sadness and grief are synonyms or related to misery, not opposites.

Multiple choice
  1. Upset

  2. Spellbound

  3. Shocked

  4. Moved

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In this context, 'amazed' describes the initial reaction to a poem. The contrast is between not being impressed at first glance versus being surprised by its unfolding depth. 'Amazed' here means being spellbound or captivated by wonder, not upset, shocked, or merely moved.

Multiple choice
  1. Flower Arrangement

  2. Braid

  3. Circle

  4. Tailpiece

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In this botanical context, 'wreaths' describes how the periwinkle plant spreads. The plant 'trailed its wreaths' meaning it spread in circular, flower-like patterns. A wreath is an arrangement of flowers or leaves in a circular shape, describing the plant's growth pattern, not a braid, plain circle, or tailpiece.

Multiple choice
  1. Quickly

  2. Step by step

  3. Hardly

  4. Slowly

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

'Gradually' means happening slowly and in stages. In the poem, the meaning of the poem is revealed slowly as you read it again, just as a bud opens slowly. 'Slowly' is the correct synonym. 'Quickly' is the opposite, 'Step by step' is related but more about sequence than speed, and 'Hardly' means barely - none capture the meaning of happening at a slow, steady pace.

Multiple choice
  1. Deep reflection

  2. Casual look

  3. Simple viewpoint

  4. Vision

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In the phrase 'at a first glance', 'glance' means a quick, casual look - not deep study. The poem suggests that at first quick look, a poem might seem closed or simple, but reveals its richness on deeper reading. 'Casual look' is the correct meaning. 'Deep reflection' is the opposite, 'Simple viewpoint' is about opinion not looking, and 'Vision' is too broad and technical.

Multiple choice
  1. Restore

  2. Endanger

  3. Destroy

  4. Burn out

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The passage states that disease fungi and insect pests can 'eradicate certain types of trees.' In this context, eradicate means to completely eliminate or destroy. The correct answer is 'Destroy' which matches this meaning of complete removal. 'Eradicate' is a strong word meaning to wipe out or eliminate entirely.

Multiple choice
  1. Bully

  2. Warn

  3. Endanger

  4. Pressurize

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The passage discusses forces that 'threaten the survival of these mighty members of plant kingdom.' In this context, threaten means to put in danger or pose a risk to. The correct answer is 'Endanger' - to put at risk or create a danger to the trees' survival from various hazards like fire, disease, and humans.