English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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abandon
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cure-all
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disown
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overflow
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Panacea refers to a cure-all or universal solution for all problems or diseases. Option B correctly identifies this meaning. The other options (abandon, disown, overflow) are completely unrelated to the concept of a universal remedy.
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scanty
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all-known
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appear or take shape
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words formed in imitation of natural sounds
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate the sounds they describe, such as 'buzz', 'hiss', or 'meow'. Option D correctly identifies this linguistic concept. The other options (scanty, all-known, appear or take shape) are completely unrelated to sound imitation in language.
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deeply established
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agonizing
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a speck of dust
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artificial channel of water
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Harrowing means extremely distressing, agonizing, or traumatic. Option B correctly identifies this emotional meaning. Options A (deeply established), C (a speck of dust - confusing 'harrowing' with something small), and D (artificial channel of water - confusing with 'irrigation') are all incorrect.
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OPEN
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AMBIGUOUS
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SECRET
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DIFFICULT
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Clandestine means secret, hidden, or done in a conceal manner. Option C correctly identifies this meaning. The other options are antonyms or unrelated: OPEN is the opposite, AMBIGUOUS means unclear, and DIFFICULT is unrelated to secrecy.
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DIRTINESS
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CLEAN
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CLEAR
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BURDEN
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Squalor refers to the state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially due to poverty or neglect. Option A correctly identifies this meaning. Options B, C, and D (CLEAN, CLEAR, BURDEN) are incorrect - two are antonyms of the actual meaning, and one is unrelated.
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DISTANCE
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FUTURE
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FIERCE
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RIDICULOUS SITUATION
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A farce is a comic dramatic work using buffoonery and horseplay and typically including crude characterization and ludicrously improbable situations. Option D correctly identifies this meaning. Options A, B, and C (DISTANCE, FUTURE, FIERCE) are either unrelated or phonetically similar but semantically incorrect.
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HORRIBLE
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CARE-FREE
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EASY
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REALTED TO MOMENT
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Appalling means causing shock, dismay, or horror - something extremely bad or unpleasant. Option A correctly identifies this meaning. Option B (care-free) is nearly opposite, while options C (EASY) and D (REALTED TO MOMENT - typo of 'related') are incorrect. Option D has a spelling error and is semantically wrong.
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COGENT
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FLUENT
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WEALTHY
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HEALTHY
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Affluent means wealthy, prosperous, or having a great deal of money. Option C correctly identifies this meaning. Options A, B, and D (COGENT, FLUENT, HEALTHY) are incorrect - A and B are phonetically similar but semantically different, while D (HEALTHY) is related to well-being but not specifically to wealth.
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outwit
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characteristics of earlier times
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sleepy,latent
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urbanity,polish
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pristine means in original, unspoiled condition - literally in its earliest or ancient state. The definition characteristics of earlier times captures this meaning of something from an earlier period that has remained unchanged. The other options are unrelated.
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untidy
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to be annoyed or vexed
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imitate
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rebellion
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Insurrection means a rebellion or uprising against established authority or government. It refers to an organized act of revolt. The other options (untidy, annoyed/vexed, imitate) are unrelated to this meaning of armed resistance.
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question severely
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complain;fuss
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slavery
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parsimonious
A
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, to grill means to question severely or interrogate relentlessly, like grilling a witness. This is distinct from the cooking meaning. The other options (complain/fuss, slavery, parsimonious) are unrelated definitions.
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trifling
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urgent situation
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regret
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vein
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Deplore means to regret deeply, to feel strong disapproval of something, or to condemn. It expresses sorrow or strong disapproval about a situation or action. The other options (trifling, urgent situation, vein) are not meanings of deplore.
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trip
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devilish
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blunt
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favoring success
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A junket refers to a trip, excursion, or celebration, often one funded by public money for government officials. The key meaning is a journey or festive outing, not related to negative traits like devilish, blunt, or success-oriented.
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cannot be expressed in speech
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free from narrow limitation
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be revealed
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cunning,artful
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wily describes someone who is skilled at gaining an advantage, especially through deceit or evasion. It means cunning, crafty, or artful in character. The other options refer to concepts like ineffability, broad-mindedness, and revelation, which are unrelated.
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obscene
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sociable
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harmony
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agreement
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gregarious fundamentally means enjoying the company of others, sociable, or fond of forming groups. It describes people who thrive in social situations. Options like obscene, harmony, or agreement either have negative connotations or represent related but distinct concepts.