English Language

English Grammar and Usage

2,711 Questions

English grammar and usage questions test fundamental sentence structure, correct verb forms, and accurate syntax. Topics include identifying grammatical errors, filling blanks with appropriate verbs, and changing narration. These are essential for the English language sections of competitive exams.

Verb FormsSentence CorrectionTense IdentificationNarration ChangeRelative PronounsSyntactic Productivity

English Grammar and Usage Questions

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Identify the principal/main clause in the following sentence:
Because the food was too cold, I heated it on the stove.

  1. the food was too cold

  2. I heated it on the stove

  3. the food

  4. I heated
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Principal clauses form a complete sentence and can stand alone without any extra information. Here "I heated..stove" makes a complete independent sentence, hence Option B is correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to the goal, hence incorrect. 

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Identify the principal or main clause in the following sentence:
Joe and Mary arrived after I had already left the house.

  1. Joe and Mary arrived

  2. left the house

  3. after I had already left the house

  4. Joe and Mary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Principal clauses form a complete sentence and can stand alone without any extra information. Here "Joe and Mary arrived" makes a complete independent sentence, hence Option A is correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to the goal, hence incorrect. 

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Identify the subordinate clause in the following:
Apart from the shy manner in which he greets his guests, there is something particularly distinct about his demeanor. 

  1. in which he greets his guests

  2. Apart from the shy manner

  3. Apart from the shy manner in which he greets his guests

  4. there is something particularly distinct about his demeanor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “apart...guests” is dependent on “there...demeanour”. Hence, Option C is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Identify the subordinate clause in the following sentence:
After Mary finished writing the first draft of her essay, she went out to take a stroll through the garden. 

  1. writing the first draft of her essay

  2. she went out

  3. to take a stroll through the garden

  4. After Mary finished writing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “after...writing” is dependent on “she...garden”. Hence, Option D is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Identify the subordinate clause in the following:
Mr. Desouza will not begin his day until he has had his first cup of coffee. 

  1. Mr. Desouza will not begin his day

  2. his first cup of coffee

  3. until he has had his first cup of coffee

  4. will not begin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “until...coffee” is dependent on “Mr.Desouza...day”. Hence, Option C is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.

Multiple choice types of sentences sentences english

Rewrite the following sentence by removing the infinitive phrase:
Teachers have found the overhead projector to be invaluable as a teaching aid.

Teachers have found that the overhead projector __________.

  1. To be invaluable as a teaching aid

  2. Is invaluable as a teaching aid

  3. Was invaluable as a teaching aid

  4. Invaluable as a teaching aid
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Complex sentences have subordinate clauses which contain a verb, here "is". The tense in this case should be present. Hence, option B is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence, incorrect.

Multiple choice business maths proofs in mathematics implications principle of mathematical induction different forms of theoretical statements

Which of the following is correct?

  1. $(~p \vee ~q) \equiv (p \wedge q)$
  2. $(p \rightarrow q) \equiv (~q \rightarrow ~p)$
  3. $~(p \rightarrow ~q) \equiv (p \wedge ~q)$
  4. $~(p \leftrightarrow q) \equiv (p \rightarrow q) \wedge (q \rightarrow p)$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation


$~(p \leftrightarrow q) \equiv (p \rightarrow q) \wedge (q \rightarrow p)$ is true, we show it by truth table using boolean expression.

1.$p\rightarrow q$=min(1,1+q-p)
2.$p\wedge q$=min(p,q)
3.$p\leftrightarrow q$=1-|p-q|

Now we draw or make truth table using these operations
L.H.S  

 p  q $p\leftrightarrow q$ 
 1 1  1 
1  0  0 


R.H.S 

p q  $p\rightarrow q$  $q\rightarrow p$   $(p \rightarrow q) \wedge (q \rightarrow p)$
1  1  1  1  1
1  1  0 1  0 

L.H.S =R.H.S

$~(p \leftrightarrow q) \equiv (p \rightarrow q) \wedge (q \rightarrow p)$

Multiple choice

Identify the mistake.

  1. I always late.

  2. You are always on time.

  3. You are in my science class.

  4. The class is interesting.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence 'I always late' is missing the verb 'am'. It should be 'I am always late'.

Multiple choice

Kennedy, what time is it? This sentence is an

  1. imperative sentence

  2. exclamatory sentence

  3. interrogative sentence
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence asks a direct question and ends with a question mark, making it an interrogative sentence.

Multiple choice

Elawna, what time is it? This sentence is an

  1. exclamatory sentence

  2. interrogative sentence

  3. imperative sentence
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark, classifying it as an interrogative sentence.

Multiple choice

Why are you always late? This sentence is an

  1. declarative sentence

  2. interrogative sentence

  3. exclamatory sentence
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence asks for a reason and ends with a question mark, identifying it as an interrogative sentence.