Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
2,821 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydroelectric
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Fossil Fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable energy sources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to replenish.
Which type of renewable energy is generated from the movement of water?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydroelectric
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Geothermal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydroelectric energy is generated by harnessing the energy of flowing or falling water.
Which technology is used to store excess electricity generated from renewable energy sources for later use?
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Batteries
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Pumped-storage hydroelectricity
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Compressed air energy storage
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Flywheels
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the mentioned technologies are used to store excess electricity generated from renewable energy sources for later use.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from renewable energy sources without emitting greenhouse gases?
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Carbon-neutral energy
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Zero-emission energy
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Clean energy
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Sustainable energy
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the mentioned terms are used to describe the process of generating electricity from renewable energy sources without emitting greenhouse gases.
Which type of renewable energy is generated from the heat of the Earth's core?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydroelectric
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Geothermal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy is generated from the heat of the Earth's core.
Which type of renewable energy is generated from the movement of air?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydroelectric
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Geothermal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wind energy is generated from the movement of air.
Which type of renewable energy is generated from the tides?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydroelectric
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Tidal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal energy is generated from the tides.
What is the primary source of energy for rural households in India?
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Electricity
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Solar Power
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Biogas
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Firewood
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Firewood is the primary source of energy for rural households in India, accounting for over 60% of total energy consumption.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable source of energy?
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Solar Power
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Wind Power
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Hydropower
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Fossil Fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable sources of energy.
Which renewable energy source is derived from the kinetic energy of moving water?
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Solar Energy
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Wind Energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal Energy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydropower is a renewable energy source that utilizes the kinetic energy of moving water to generate electricity.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Natural gas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural gas is a fossil fuel and not a renewable energy source.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy?
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Solar power
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Wind power
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Hydropower
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Nuclear power
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear power is not a type of renewable energy because it does not rely on a renewable resource.
Which of the following is NOT a type of non-renewable resource?
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Fossil fuels
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Minerals
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Metals
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Water
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Water is a renewable resource because it can be replenished through the water cycle.
Which of the following is NOT a common feedstock used in biomass power plants?
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Wood
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Agricultural residues
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Fossil fuels
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Animal manure
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal and natural gas, are not considered biomass feedstocks because they are not derived from recently living organisms.
Which type of biomass power plant typically uses wood as its primary feedstock?
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Direct combustion power plant
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Gasification power plant
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Pyrolysis power plant
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Anaerobic digestion power plant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Direct combustion power plants typically use wood as their primary feedstock due to its high energy density and availability.