Economics ยท General Awareness
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure
1,725 Questions
This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.
Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions
Which of the following is NOT a type of domestic work?
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Cleaning
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Cooking
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Childcare
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Gardening
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gardening is not typically considered to be a type of domestic work.
In many societies, women are primarily responsible for which economic activity?
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Hunting
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Gathering
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Agriculture
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Trading
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In many traditional societies, women have been primarily responsible for gathering activities, such as collecting fruits, nuts, and other plant-based foods.
In some cultures, women are often involved in which economic activity?
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Fishing
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Animal Husbandry
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Craft Production
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Mining
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In many cultures, women have traditionally been involved in craft production, such as weaving, pottery, and basket making.
In many societies, men are primarily responsible for which economic activity?
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Hunting
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Gathering
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Agriculture
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Trading
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In many traditional societies, men have been primarily responsible for hunting activities, providing meat and other animal-based foods.
In some cultures, women are often involved in which economic activity?
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Trading
-
Mining
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Construction
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Animal Husbandry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In some cultures, women have traditionally been involved in trading activities, such as selling goods in markets or engaging in long-distance trade.
In many societies, women are primarily responsible for which economic activity?
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Agriculture
-
Fishing
-
Mining
-
Construction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In many traditional societies, women have been primarily responsible for agricultural activities, such as planting, weeding, and harvesting crops.
In some cultures, women are often involved in which economic activity?
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Mining
-
Construction
-
Animal Husbandry
-
Fishing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In some cultures, women have traditionally been involved in animal husbandry activities, such as raising livestock and caring for animals.
In many societies, men are primarily responsible for which economic activity?
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Trading
-
Mining
-
Construction
-
Fishing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In many traditional societies, men have been primarily responsible for trading activities, such as long-distance trade and the exchange of goods.
In some cultures, women are often involved in which economic activity?
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Construction
-
Mining
-
Fishing
-
Animal Husbandry
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In some cultures, women have traditionally been involved in fishing activities, such as catching fish and processing seafood.
Which sector of the economy is typically most affected by natural disasters?
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Agriculture
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Manufacturing
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Services
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Construction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture is typically the sector of the economy most affected by natural disasters, as crops and livestock can be easily damaged or destroyed. Natural disasters can also disrupt the transportation and distribution of food, leading to shortages and price increases.
Which sector of the economy is typically most affected by environmental catastrophes?
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Tourism
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Fishing
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Agriculture
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Manufacturing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tourism is typically the sector of the economy most affected by environmental catastrophes, as tourists are often reluctant to visit areas that have been affected by a disaster. This can lead to a loss of revenue and jobs in the tourism industry.
What is the main economic activity in the Arctic?
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Oil and gas extraction
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Mining
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Fishing
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Tourism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The main economic activity in the Arctic is oil and gas extraction.
What was the main economic activity of the Pecos River Valley in the early 20th century?
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Mining
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Farming
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Ranching
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Oil production
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The main economic activity of the Pecos River Valley in the early 20th century was oil production.
What is the main economic activity of the Pecos River Valley today?
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Mining
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Farming
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Ranching
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Tourism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The main economic activity of the Pecos River Valley today is tourism.
Which of the following is NOT a key stakeholder in the tourism industry in India?
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Government
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Private sector
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Local communities
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Tourists
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Government, private sector, and local communities are all key stakeholders in the tourism industry in India, while tourists are not.