Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of naltrexone?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Headache
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Increased appetite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased appetite is not a common side effect of naltrexone.
Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of acamprosate?
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Diarrhea
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Nausea
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Headache
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Increased energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy is not a common side effect of acamprosate.
Which of the following is a symptom of depression?
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Sadness
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Anxiety
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Fatigue
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sadness, anxiety, and fatigue are all common symptoms of depression. Depression is a mental health disorder that can cause a variety of symptoms, including changes in mood, sleep, appetite, and energy levels.
Which of the following is a symptom of a stroke?
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Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body
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Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
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Vision problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, and vision problems are all symptoms of a stroke. A stroke is a medical emergency, and it is important to seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
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Chest pain or discomfort
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Shortness of breath
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Pain in the arm, neck, or back
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, and pain in the arm, neck, or back are all symptoms of a heart attack. A heart attack is a medical emergency, and it is important to seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.
What are the symptoms of gestational diabetes?
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Increased thirst
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Frequent urination
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Increased hunger
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Weight loss
Correct answer
Explanation
Gestational diabetes usually does not cause any symptoms. It is often diagnosed during a routine prenatal screening test.
What are some signs that gestational diabetes is getting worse?
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Increased thirst
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Frequent urination
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Increased hunger
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Weight loss
Correct answer
Explanation
Signs that gestational diabetes is getting worse include increased thirst, frequent urination, increased hunger, and weight loss.
What are some of the signs that a temporary guardian may be struggling?
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The child is not receiving adequate food, shelter, or clothing.
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The child is not attending school or receiving medical care.
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The child is exhibiting emotional or behavioral problems.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of signs that a temporary guardian may be struggling. These signs include the child not receiving adequate food, shelter, or clothing, the child not attending school or receiving medical care, and the child exhibiting emotional or behavioral problems. If you see any of these signs, it is important to reach out to the temporary guardian and offer your support.
Which of the following is a common symptom of diabetes?
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Frequent urination
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Increased thirst
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Unexplained weight loss
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Blurred vision
Correct answer
Explanation
Frequent urination, increased thirst, unexplained weight loss, and blurred vision are all common symptoms of diabetes.
What are the signs and symptoms of neonatal bradycardia?
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Cyanosis
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Apnea
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Hypotension
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of neonatal bradycardia include cyanosis, apnea, and hypotension.
What is the most common complication of amputation?
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Infection
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Pain
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Phantom limb pain
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Skin breakdown
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Phantom limb pain is the most common complication of amputation, affecting up to 80% of amputees.
Which of the following is a common symptom of melanoma?
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Asymmetrical shape
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Irregular borders
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Color variation
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Diameter larger than 6 millimeters
Correct answer
Explanation
Melanoma is often characterized by an asymmetrical shape, irregular borders, color variation, and a diameter larger than 6 millimeters.
Which of the following is a common symptom of actinic keratosis?
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Rough, scaly patches on the skin
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Redness and inflammation
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Bleeding or oozing
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Itching or burning sensation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Actinic keratosis is often characterized by rough, scaly patches on the skin that may be pink, red, or brown in color.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of pregnancy?
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Nausea and vomiting
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Increased urination
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Weight gain
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Loss of appetite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Loss of appetite is not a common symptom of pregnancy. Instead, many women experience increased appetite during pregnancy.
Which of the following is NOT a common sign of labor?
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Regular contractions
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Rupture of membranes
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Bloody show
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Increased appetite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased appetite is not a common sign of labor. Instead, many women experience decreased appetite during labor.