Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,500 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term for the process by which cultural traits are spread from one culture to another?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural syncretism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural traits are spread from one culture to another through contact and interaction. This can occur through trade, travel, migration, or other forms of cultural exchange.
What is the term for the process by which cultures become more similar over time?
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Cultural convergence
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Cultural divergence
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural syncretism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural convergence is the process by which cultures become more similar over time. This can occur through contact and interaction between cultures, or through the spread of a dominant culture to other cultures.
What is the term for the process by which a culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture?
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural syncretism
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Cultural convergence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation is the process by which a culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture. This can occur through contact and interaction between cultures, or through the dominance of one culture over another.
What is the term for the process by which two or more cultures blend together to form a new culture?
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Cultural syncretism
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural convergence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural syncretism is the process by which two or more cultures blend together to form a new culture. This can occur through contact and interaction between cultures, or through the dominance of one culture over another.
What is the term for the process by which historical knowledge is transmitted from one generation to the next?
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Historical Transmission
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Historical Diffusion
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Historical Preservation
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Historical Commemoration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Historical transmission refers to the process by which historical knowledge is passed down from one generation to the next through various means such as education, storytelling, and cultural practices.
What is the process by which cultural traits are transmitted from one society to another?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Convergence
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Cultural Exchange
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural traits are transmitted from one society to another.
What is the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors that are acceptable in their society?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Socialization is the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors that are acceptable in their society.
What is the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation is the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture.
What is the process by which individuals adopt the values, beliefs, and behaviors of the dominant culture in a society?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the process by which individuals adopt the values, beliefs, and behaviors of the dominant culture in a society.
What is the term used to describe the practice of adapting a product or service to suit the needs and preferences of a specific market?
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Localization
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Globalization
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Internationalization
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Transcreation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Localization is the practice of adapting a product or service to suit the needs and preferences of a specific market.
What is the term used to describe the diversity of cultures within a population?
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Cultural diversity
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Cultural pluralism
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hegemony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diversity refers to the variety of cultures that exist within a population.
What is the term used to describe the relationship between population and culture?
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Population-culture interaction
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Cultural-population interaction
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Population-culture relationship
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Culture-population relationship
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Population-culture relationship refers to the complex and dynamic interaction between population and culture.
What is the term used to describe the process by which a minority culture adopts the dominant culture of a society?
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural pluralism
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Cultural hegemony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation refers to the process by which a minority culture adopts the dominant culture of a society.
What is the term used to describe the process by which a minority culture maintains its own distinct identity within a dominant culture?
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Cultural pluralism
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Cultural integration
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hegemony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural pluralism refers to the process by which a minority culture maintains its own distinct identity within a dominant culture.
What is the term used to describe the process by which a dominant culture exerts its influence over other cultures?
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Cultural hegemony
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Cultural imperialism
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural pluralism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hegemony refers to the process by which a dominant culture exerts its influence over other cultures.