Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the process by which children learn about their culture and values from their family?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Socialization is the term used to describe the process by which children learn about their culture and values from their family.
What is the term used to describe the process by which a dominant culture takes elements from a minority culture and uses them for its own benefit?
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Cultural Exchange
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Appropriation
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Cultural Diffusion
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural appropriation is the adoption or use of elements of one culture by members of another culture, often without the original culture's consent.
What is the term for the process by which individuals adopt the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of their surrounding culture?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation is the process by which individuals adopt the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of their surrounding culture.
What is the term for the process by which individuals maintain their own cultural identity while also adapting to a new culture?
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Separation
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Marginalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Integration is the process by which individuals maintain their own cultural identity while also adapting to a new culture.
What is the term for the process by which individuals reject their own culture and adopt the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture?
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
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Marginalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the process by which individuals reject their own culture and adopt the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture.
What is the term for the process by which individuals maintain their own cultural identity while also rejecting the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture?
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Separation
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Marginalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Separation is the process by which individuals maintain their own cultural identity while also rejecting the cultural values, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture.
What is the term for the process by which individuals are excluded from both their own culture and the new culture they are trying to join?
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Marginalization
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Separation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marginalization is the process by which individuals are excluded from both their own culture and the new culture they are trying to join.
What is the term used to describe the process by which global political movements spread from one country to another?
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Diffusion
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Contagion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
Correct answer
Explanation
Transnationalism is the term used to describe the process by which global political movements spread from one country to another.
What is the term used to describe the process by which global political movements spread from one country to another?
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Diffusion
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Contagion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
Correct answer
Explanation
Transnationalism is the term used to describe the process by which global political movements spread from one country to another.
What is the term used to describe the process by which a language is used to connect people from different cultures and backgrounds?
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Language communication
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Language interaction
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Language exchange
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Language translation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Language communication refers to the process by which a language is used to connect people from different cultures and backgrounds. This can involve the use of language to share information, ideas, and experiences, as well as the development of new ways of communicating.
What is the term used to describe the process by which people of different races or ethnicities come together in leisure settings?
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Leisure integration
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Leisure segregation
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Leisure diversity
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Leisure equality
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Leisure integration refers to the process by which people of different races or ethnicities come together in leisure settings, breaking down barriers of segregation and discrimination.
What is the term for the idea that all cultures go through the same stages of development?
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Cultural evolutionism
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Cultural relativism
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural determinism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural evolutionism is the theory that all cultures progress through a series of stages, from simple to complex. This theory was popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries but has since been largely discredited.
What is the term for the process by which cultural traits are spread from one culture to another?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural syncretism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural traits are spread from one culture to another through contact and interaction. This can occur through trade, travel, migration, or other forms of cultural exchange.
What is the term for the process by which cultures become more similar over time?
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Cultural convergence
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Cultural divergence
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural syncretism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural convergence is the process by which cultures become more similar over time. This can occur through contact and interaction between cultures, or through the spread of a dominant culture to other cultures.
What is the term for the process by which a culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture?
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural integration
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Cultural syncretism
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Cultural convergence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation is the process by which a culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture. This can occur through contact and interaction between cultures, or through the dominance of one culture over another.