Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
Which concept refers to the idea that culture is not static but rather is constantly being produced and reproduced through social interactions?
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Cultural Production
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Cultural Reproduction
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Cultural Transmission
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Cultural Diffusion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural production refers to the idea that culture is not static but rather is constantly being produced and reproduced through social interactions. It emphasizes the role of individuals and groups in actively creating and shaping culture.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups adopt the cultural practices and values of another culture?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Amalgamation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation is the process by which individuals or groups adopt the cultural practices and values of another culture. It can involve changes in language, customs, beliefs, and values.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups resist or challenge dominant cultural norms and values?
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Cultural Resistance
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Cultural Subversion
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Cultural Hegemony
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Cultural Revolution
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural resistance refers to the process by which individuals or groups resist or challenge dominant cultural norms and values. It can involve various forms of opposition, such as protest, boycotts, or alternative cultural practices.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups negotiate and adapt to different cultural contexts?
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Cultural Hybridity
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Cultural Fusion
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Integration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridity refers to the process by which individuals or groups negotiate and adapt to different cultural contexts. It involves the blending of different cultural elements to create new and unique cultural forms.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups learn about and adopt the cultural practices and values of a new culture?
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Enculturation is the process by which individuals or groups learn about and adopt the cultural practices and values of a new culture. It involves socialization into the norms, values, and beliefs of a particular cultural group.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups transmit cultural knowledge and practices from one generation to the next?
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Cultural Transmission
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Cultural Reproduction
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Assimilation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural transmission refers to the process by which individuals or groups transmit cultural knowledge and practices from one generation to the next. It involves the teaching and learning of cultural values, norms, and beliefs.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals or groups adapt their cultural practices and values to new social and environmental conditions?
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Cultural Adaptation
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Cultural Change
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Cultural Evolution
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Cultural Diffusion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural adaptation refers to the process by which individuals or groups adapt their cultural practices and values to new social and environmental conditions. It involves the modification and transformation of cultural elements to fit new circumstances.
What is the term used to describe the process by which people of different racial or ethnic groups become more similar to each other over time?
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Racial Integration
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Ethnic Assimilation
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Racial Polarization
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Ethnic Cohesion
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ethnic assimilation is the process by which people of different ethnic groups become more similar to each other over time.
What is the term used to describe the process of using film to promote understanding and empathy between different cultures?
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Intercultural Filmmaking
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Cross-Cultural Filmmaking
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Global Cinema
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Transnational Filmmaking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Intercultural Filmmaking refers to the practice of creating films that bridge cultural divides and promote understanding and empathy between different cultures.
What is the term for the process by which music is transmitted from one generation to another?
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Musical enculturation
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Musical diffusion
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Musical evolution
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Musical acculturation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Musical enculturation refers to the process by which individuals learn and adopt the musical practices and values of their culture.
What is an ethnic enclave?
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A geographically concentrated community of immigrants from the same country or region.
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A group of people who share a common language and culture but live in different parts of a country.
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A group of people who have been forcibly displaced from their homeland and are living in a new country.
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A group of people who have chosen to live in a country other than their own for economic or political reasons.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An ethnic enclave is a geographically concentrated community of immigrants from the same country or region. These enclaves often develop as a result of chain migration, where immigrants from a particular country or region settle in the same area to be near family and friends.
Which of the following is a common strategy employed by immigrants to maintain their cultural identity in a new country?
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Language Preservation
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Intermarriage
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Complete Assimilation
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Isolation from the Host Culture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Language preservation is a common strategy used by immigrants to maintain their cultural identity, as language serves as a vital link to their heritage and traditions.
What is the term used to describe the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals adopt the dominant culture while retaining aspects of their own culture?
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Acculturation
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Transculturation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transculturation refers to the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals adopt elements of the dominant culture while retaining aspects of their own, resulting in a blend of cultural practices.
What is the term used to describe the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals completely abandon their own culture and adopt the dominant culture?
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Acculturation
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Transculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation refers to the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals completely abandon their own culture and adopt the dominant culture, resulting in a loss of their cultural identity.
What is the term used to describe the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals selectively adopt elements of the dominant culture while maintaining their own cultural identity?
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Acculturation
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Integration
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Assimilation
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Transculturation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation refers to the process of cultural assimilation in which individuals selectively adopt elements of the dominant culture while maintaining their own cultural identity, resulting in a blend of cultural practices.