Science General · Biology

Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy

1,493 Questions

Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy encompasses skincare, haircare, and aesthetic treatments. This hub provides practice questions related to cosmetic chemistry, skin anatomy, and specialized treatments like hair removal. It is a valuable resource for students preparing for vocational and aesthetician certification exams.

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Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'eruption' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. upsurge

  2. outbreak

  3. explosion

  4. epidemic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rupt is break as in rupture. Eruption is literally breaking outwards. Epidemic is spreading outwards (among people).

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'pores' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. perforations

  2. punctures

  3. fissures

  4. openings
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Skin pores are the small openings or holes on the skin's surface where hair follicles and sebaceous glands release their contents. When these pores become blocked, acne develops. 'Openings' is the most accurate synonym for pores in this context, as it describes the functional nature of these surface apertures. 'Perforations,' 'punctures,' and 'fissures' don't describe the natural structure of pores.

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'variant' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. deviation

  2. modification

  3. version

  4. event
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The passage compares youth pimples to adult pimples, noting that the latter 'variant' is more likely to have oily skin. Here 'variant' means a different form or type of the same condition. 'Version' perfectly captures this sense - adult acne is a different version of the same underlying condition, just with different characteristics. 'Deviation,' 'modification,' and 'event' don't convey this relationship.

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'phenomenon' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. situation

  2. experience

  3. aspect

  4. trend
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The passage discusses 'the phenomenon of pimples' - referring to acne as a particular observable occurrence or aspect in dermatology. 'Aspect' works well as a synonym here because it frames pimples as one facet or feature of the broader topic of skin health. 'Situation,' 'experience,' and 'trend' don't capture this sense of a distinct feature within a larger context.

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'inflammation' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. blowing out

  2. irritation

  3. soreness

  4. infection
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Inflammation is swelling due to infection.

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'oily' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. slippery

  2. fatty

  3. radiant

  4. greasy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The passage contrasts adult pimples with youth pimples, noting that adults are more likely to have oily skin. 'Oily' describes skin that produces excess sebum, making it appear greasy or shiny. 'Greasy' is the closest synonym in this context.

Multiple choice

Which of the following could replace 'tallow' as used in the passage?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option according to the corresponding number in the passage.

What are Pimples?
Acne known as Pimples is a common disorder developed in teenagers and at times in young adults due to the inflammation of skin, as superficial skin eruption caused by the blockage of skin pores.

W hen dealing with the phenomenon of pimples it is usually youth pimples that come to mind. Youth pimples stand out from pimples in grown ups in that the latter variant is more likely to be accompanied by oily skin. Adults are considered to respond better to treatment with antibiotics than youths. The emergence of acne has its origin in the production of tallow in the skin on one hand, and in the fact that openings of the surface of the skin of sebaceous glands is stopped up, usually by horn cells (skin cells).

  1. dead cells

  2. blubber

  3. grease

  4. impurities
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tallow typically means animal fat, but in this dermatological context, it refers to sebum (skin oil) or the oily substance produced by sebaceous glands. 'Grease' best captures this meaning of a fatty, oily substance.

Multiple choice

In which layer of skin are melanocytes present?

  1. Stratum corneum

  2. Stratum lucidum

  3. Stratum basale

  4. Stratum spinosum
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Stratum basale is the deepest epidermal layer. It contains melanocytes, i.e. pigment-producing cells.

Multiple choice

What is the small painless reddened ulcer occurring in syphilis patients called?

  1. Chancre

  2. Negri bodies

  3. Koplik's spots

  4. Warts

  5. Eczema
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A chancre is a painless ulceration (sore), most commonly formed during the primary stage of syphilis. This infectious lesion forms approximately 21 days after the initial exposure to Treponema pallidum , which is the gram negative spirochaete bacterium yielding syphilis. These ulcers usually form on or around the anus, mouth, penis and vagina.