Science General · Biology
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy
1,493 Questions
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy encompasses skincare, haircare, and aesthetic treatments. This hub provides practice questions related to cosmetic chemistry, skin anatomy, and specialized treatments like hair removal. It is a valuable resource for students preparing for vocational and aesthetician certification exams.
Skincare productsHair removal techniquesSkin conditionsMakeup applicationHair anatomyCosmetic treatments
Cosmetology and Beauty Therapy Questions
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Osmosis
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Dialysis
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Electrodialysis
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Coagulation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Your skin has a special oil known as sebum which lubrictaes & protects the skin (it also makes it a little waterproof). However when you spend a long amount of time in the water the sebum is washed away. When this happens, the water can make its way to your upper layer of skin. The water does this by osmosis,
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Selenium dioxide
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Selenium disulphide
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Selenium trioxide
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Selenoyl fluoride
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Selenium disulphide has a composition that approximates to SeS2 and is sometimes called selenium sulphide. However, as used in proprietary formulations, it is not a pure chemical compound but is a mixture where the overall Se:S ratio is 1:2. It can cause discolouration of the hair and alter the colour of hair dyes. It may also discolour metallic jewellery.
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finger nails
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teeth
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bones
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muscles
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hair and fingernails are both composed primarily of keratin, a tough fibrous structural protein that provides strength and protection. Teeth contain enamel and dentin, bones are made of calcium phosphate minerals, and muscles are composed of different protein fibers called actin and myosin.
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Hippel-Lindau syndrome
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Noonan syndrome
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CHARGE syndrome
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Bloom syndrome
D
Correct answer
Explanation
People with Bloom syndrome have low birth weight and proportionate short stature as they grow. There are distinctive facies, with underdeveloped malar bones and a sun-sensitive rash appears on the face, hands, and forearms.
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Pindborg tumour
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Ameloblastoma
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Paget's disease
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Ewing's sarcoma
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Sjogren's syndrome
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Onion skin radiographic appearance is observed in case of Ewing's sarcoma.
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Heck's disease
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Addison's disease
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Sturge Weber disease
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Paget's disease
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Baelz's disease
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sturge Weber disease is characterized by the typical dermal capillary venous angioma or portwine nevi.
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Psoriasis
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Lupus erythematosus
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Lichen planus
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Bullous pemphigoid
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Erythema multiforme
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lupus erythematosus is characterized by carpet track extensions.
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levator palpebrae superioris
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nasalis
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procerus
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dilator naris
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is a small pyramidal muscle originating from the fascia of the nasal bone. It is innervated by buccal branches of the facial nerve. It draws down the eyebrows and wrinkle the nose.
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beauty enhancers
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pain relievers
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sedatives
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paints
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cosmetics are products applied to enhance beauty, such as makeup, skincare products, and other beauty treatments. The term specifically refers to beauty-enhancing products, not pain relievers, sedatives, or paints.
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meissner's corpuscles
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pacinian corpuscles
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etnoreceptors
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hair follicles
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Meissner's corpuscles are a type of mechanoreceptor.
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elastic fibre
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blood vessel
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cornified layer
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nerves
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cornified layer (stratum corneum) is the outermost layer consisting of several piled up layer of flattened dead cells.
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Leucodema
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Albinism
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Eczema
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Pronasis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lucoderma or vitiligo is the abnormal condition of skin in which skin pigment (melanin) is lost from smaller or larger patches at different region of the body.
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Pimples
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Nausea
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Acne
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Black head
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Nausea is caused by hyper secretion of sweat glands, not sebaceous glands.
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Stratum basale
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Stratum corneum
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Stratum lucidum
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Stratum spinosum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Stratum basale separates dermis from epidermis.
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arrector muscles
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elastic fibers
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sabaceous glands
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blood vessels
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The contraction of arrector muscle causes the lifting of hair.