Civics Polity · General Awareness

Constitutions and Law

2,587 Questions

Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.

Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles

Constitutions and Law Questions

Multiple choice

Which requirement is written into the Japanese constitution?

  1. to restrict voting to men only

  2. to end the position of emperor

  3. to never declare war on another country

  4. to maintain a non-aggressive military only for protection
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution renounces war and prohibits the maintenance of armed forces for the purpose of potential war, allowing only for self-defense.

Multiple choice

What was the most important principle of the English Bill of Rights?

  1. The monarch couldn't impose taxes without parliament consent

  2. Excessive Fines/cruel punishments were forbidden

  3. People could complain w/o being aressted

  4. Parliament made the laws, not the monarch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The English Bill of Rights established the supremacy of Parliament over the monarch, specifically regarding lawmaking, taxation, and the right to petition.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of direct democracy?

  1. The Virginia House of Burgesses

  2. The New England Town Meeting

  3. Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

  4. Maryland Toleration Act
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In a direct democracy, citizens participate directly in decision-making. The New England Town Meeting is the classic example, where eligible citizens gathered to vote on local laws and policies.

Multiple choice

Indian constitution guarantees

  1. Fundamental taxes

  2. Fundamental duties

  3. Fundamental Justice

  4. Fundamental rights

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Part III of the Indian Constitution guarantees Fundamental Rights to all citizens, which are essential for the protection of individual liberties.

Multiple choice

What does the Constitution begin with?

  1. A Preamble

  2. A Summary

  3. The Bill of Rights

  4. The Ending
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Constitution of India begins with a Preamble, which sets out the guiding principles and philosophy of the document.

Multiple choice

The constitution...

  1. are a set of rules we live by in the United States.

  2. was created by Ab Lincoln.

  3. is a new way our government is run.

  4. doesn't matter.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the land, establishing the foundational rules, structure, and limits of the American government.

Multiple choice

The India constitution

  1. created a Council of Ministers

  2. both the president and prime minister must be muslim

  3. guarantees that women & people of all castes can vote

  4. set up a constitutional monarchy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Constitution established universal adult suffrage, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of gender or caste, have the right to vote. The other options are either factually incorrect or describe systems not present in India.

Multiple choice

What is the Indian constitution mockingly called

  1. Bag of Treasure

  2. Bag of Rules

  3. Bag Of Borrowings

  4. Bag of responsiblity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Constitution is often referred to as a 'Bag of Borrowings' because its provisions were inspired by and adapted from the constitutions of various other countries.