Civics Polity · General Awareness
Constitutions and Law
2,792 Questions
Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.
Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles
Constitutions and Law Questions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The U.S. Constitution has been amended 27 times since its ratification.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The original U.S. Constitution is composed of seven articles.
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form a more perfect union
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ensure domestic tranquility
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establish justice
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be prepared in school
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Preamble lists the goals of the Constitution, such as forming a more perfect union and ensuring domestic tranquility. Being prepared in school is not a constitutional goal.
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Intro
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Preamble
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Beginning
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Start
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Preamble is the introductory statement of the U.S. Constitution.
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A special law
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The country's budget
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The country's "report card"
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A peace agreement
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The State of the Union is an annual address where the president reports on the condition of the nation and outlines their legislative agenda. It is colloquially referred to as a report card on the country's status.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Under Article II of the Constitution, the President has the power to make treaties, but they must be approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate.
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Prohibition of child labour
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Uniform civil code
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Free primary education
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Separation of judiciary from executive
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Article 44 of the Indian Constitution, under the Directive Principles of State Policy, states that the State shall endeavor to secure for the citizens a Uniform Civil Code throughout the territory of India.
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Declaring it illegal to desecrate the American flag
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Equality of rights regardless of Gender
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Restricting marriage to be between a man and a woman
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Prohibiting liquor into States where it is illegal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 18th Amendment, which prohibited the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors, was a ratified amendment (later repealed by the 21st).
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There have been six amendments proposed by Congress that were sent to the states but failed to achieve the necessary ratification by three-fourths of the states.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States Constitution has been amended 27 times since its ratification. The first ten amendments are known as the Bill of Rights.
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George Read & Roger Sherman
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Robert Morris & George Clymer
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James Wilson & Benjamin Franklin
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Many individuals signed both documents. Since the options A, B, and C all contain individuals who signed both, 'All of the above' is the correct choice.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 26th Amendment, ratified in 1971, lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, largely in response to the Vietnam War.
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395 Articles and 8 Schedules
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380 Articles and 7 schedules
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385 Articles and 8 schedules
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360 Articles and 10 schedules
A
Correct answer
Explanation
At the time of its adoption, the Indian Constitution consisted of 395 articles and 8 schedules.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The concept of Five-Year Plans in India was inspired by the planned economy model of the former Soviet Union (USSR).