Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Constitutions and Law

2,792 Questions

Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.

Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles

Constitutions and Law Questions

Multiple choice

What is the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution?

  1. The right to a speedy and public trial

  2. The right to confront witnesses against you

  3. The right to an attorney

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, the right to confront witnesses against you, and the right to an attorney.

Multiple choice

What is the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution?

  1. The right to bail

  2. The right to a jury trial

  3. The right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits cruel and unusual punishment.

Multiple choice

Which constitutional article empowers the Delimitation Commission to carry out its functions?

  1. Article 84

  2. Article 170

  3. Article 324

  4. Article 368
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 84 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Delimitation Commission to delimit constituencies for the House of the People (Lok Sabha) and the Legislative Assemblies of the states.

Multiple choice

What is the constitutional provision for reservation of seats in electoral constituencies?

  1. Article 15(4)

  2. Article 16(4)

  3. Article 330

  4. Article 332
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Article 330 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats in the House of the People (Lok Sabha) and the Legislative Assemblies of the states for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Multiple choice

What is the First Amendment to the United States Constitution?

  1. It protects freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the press.

  2. It prohibits the government from establishing a religion.

  3. It guarantees the right to bear arms.

  4. It prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the press.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom of religion?

  1. Article 18

  2. Article 19

  3. Article 21

  4. Article 25
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Article 25 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the constitutional amendment that abolished slavery in the United States?

  1. Thirteenth Amendment

  2. Fourteenth Amendment

  3. Fifteenth Amendment

  4. Sixteenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery in the United States.

Multiple choice

Which Southern state was the last to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery?

  1. Mississippi

  2. Alabama

  3. Georgia

  4. South Carolina
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mississippi was the last state to ratify the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery, in 1870.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers and functions of the Central Government?

  1. Article 73

  2. Article 74

  3. Article 75

  4. Article 76
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 73 of the Indian Constitution deals with the executive powers of the Union Government, including the President and the Prime Minister.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a power of the Central Government in India?

  1. To declare war and peace

  2. To regulate inter-state trade

  3. To impose taxes

  4. To regulate education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Education is a concurrent subject in the Indian Constitution, which means that both the Central Government and the State Governments have the power to legislate on this matter.

Multiple choice

Which amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery?

  1. 13th Amendment

  2. 14th Amendment

  3. 15th Amendment

  4. 16th Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.

Multiple choice

Which amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits states from depriving citizens of life, liberty, or property without due process of law?

  1. 13th Amendment

  2. 14th Amendment

  3. 15th Amendment

  4. 16th Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1868, prohibits states from depriving citizens of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

Multiple choice

Which digital history project focuses on the history of the United States Constitution?

  1. The American Memory Project

  2. The Valley of the Shadow

  3. The Making of America

  4. The Digital Public Library of America
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The American Memory Project includes a number of collections related to the history of the United States Constitution, including documents, speeches, and photographs.

Multiple choice

Which digital history project focuses on the history of the United States Constitution?

  1. The American Memory Project

  2. The Valley of the Shadow

  3. The Making of America

  4. The Digital Public Library of America
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The American Memory Project includes a number of collections related to the history of the United States Constitution, including documents, speeches, and photographs.

Multiple choice

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits cruel and unusual punishment?

  1. Eighth Amendment

  2. Fifth Amendment

  3. Sixth Amendment

  4. Seventh Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits cruel and unusual punishment.