Civics Polity
Constitutional Amendments
529 Questions
Constitutional amendments questions evaluate knowledge of the historical adoption of the Indian Constitution and its subsequent modifications. Key themes include specific amendment acts, the insertion of new articles, and changes to the Preamble. Mastery of this topic is essential for general awareness sections in UPSC and state civil services exams.
Major amendment actsFundamental rights amendmentsConstitution adoptionPreamble amendmentsNew article insertions
Constitutional Amendments Questions
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32nd Amendment Act
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42nd Amendment Act
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15th Amendment Act
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46th Amendment Act
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976, upon the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 61st Constitutional Amendment Act, passed in 1988, lowered the voting age for elections to the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies from 21 years to 18 years.
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1919 Act
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1909 Act
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1935 Act
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1946 Act
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Government of India Act 1935 is often considered the pre-constitution of India because a significant portion of the current Constitution of India is derived from it.
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26th Nov, 1949
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26th Jan, 1950
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26th Dec, 1949
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9th Dec, 1946
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, but it came into force (was implemented) on January 26, 1950, which is celebrated as Republic Day.
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26th Nov, 1947
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15th Aug, 1947
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26th Nov, 1949
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26th Jan, 1950
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution on November 26, 1949. This day is now celebrated as Constitution Day in India.
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Indian Government
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Indian People
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Constitutional Assembly
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Drafting Committee
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of India was framed and adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India, which represented the people of the country. It was formally adopted on November 26, 1949. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
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26th January, 1948
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26th January, 1950
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26th January, 1951
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26th January, 1949
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950, which is celebrated as Republic Day.
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15th August, 1947 A.D.
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26th January, 1949 A.D.
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26th January, 1950 A.D.
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26th January, 1951 A.D.
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January 26, 1950.
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January 21, 1950
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January 26, 1947
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January 26, 1951
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it officially came into force on January 26, 1950.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 is widely known as the Mini Constitution due to the vast number of changes it brought to the Constitution of India.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added Part XIV-A to the Constitution, which includes Article 323-A regarding administrative tribunals.
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98th Amendment
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93rd Amendment
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94th Amendment
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95th Amendment
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 93rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2005, inserted clause (5) in Article 15, enabling the state to make special provisions for the advancement of socially and educationally backward classes in private unaided educational institutions.
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255 and 332
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244 and 332
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232 and 221
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234 and 334
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 107th Constitutional Amendment Bill (as introduced) aimed to amend Articles 244 and 332 to provide for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of the state of Assam.
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First Amendment
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Tenth Amendment
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Thirty-second Amendment
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Forty-second Amendment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976, upon the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee.
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83rd Constitution (Amendment) Act
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86th Constitution (Amendment) Act
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93rd Constitution (Amendment) Act
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96th Constitution (Amendment) Act
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, passed in 2002, inserted Article 21A into the Indian Constitution. This made free and compulsory education a fundamental right for children between the ages of 6 and 14.