Computer Knowledge

Computer Networks

2,461 Questions

Computer networks involve the architecture, protocols, and security measures used for digital communication. This collection covers OSI model layers, IP addressing, data transmission, and cryptographic standards. These concepts are vital for the computer knowledge sections of banking and government exams.

OSI model layersNetwork protocolsIP subnet maskingData encryption standardsServer configurationsNetwork commands

Computer Networks Questions

Multiple choice technology
  1. Synchronous Network Management Protocol

  2. Simple Network Management Protocol

  3. Simple Network Message Protocol

  4. Simple Network Messaging Protocol

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

SNMP stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. It's used for managing devices on IP networks. Option B is correct. Option A incorrectly says 'Synchronous' instead of 'Simple'. Option C incorrectly says 'Message' instead of 'Management'. Option D incorrectly says 'Messaging' instead of 'Management'.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Digital Host Connection Protocol

  2. Digital Host Configuration Protocol

  3. Dynamic Host Connection Protocol

  4. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It's a network management protocol used to automate the process of configuring devices on IP networks. Option D is correct. Option A incorrectly says 'Digital' and 'Connection'. Option B incorrectly says 'Host Configuration' (missing Dynamic). Option C incorrectly says 'Connection' instead of 'Configuration'.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Post Office Protocol 3

  2. Post Office Protocol Version 3

  3. Point Office Protocol

  4. Point Office Protocol 3

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

POP3 is the standard protocol for retrieving email from a remote server. The correct expansion is Post Office Protocol version 3, which is option B. Option A omits 'version', and options C and D incorrectly use 'Point' instead of 'Post'.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Point-to-Point Transfer Protocol

  2. Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol

  3. Post-to-Post Transfer Protocol

  4. Point-to-Point Transmission Protocol

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

PPTP is a VPN protocol used for creating secure tunnels over networks. The correct expansion is Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (option B), which creates encrypted tunnels. Options A, C, and D use incorrect terms like 'Transfer' or 'Transmission' instead of 'Tunneling'.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

  2. Simple Mail Transmission Protocol

  3. Synchronous Mail Transfer Protocol

  4. Synchronous Mail Transmission Protocol

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

SMTP is the standard protocol for sending email between servers. The correct expansion is Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (option A). Options B and D incorrectly use 'Transmission', and option C incorrectly uses 'Synchronous'.

Multiple choice technology databases
  1. Ensure that port 1433 is open in your firewall.

  2. Ensure that port 443 is open in your firewall.

  3. Ensure that client computers connect by using Shared Memory protocol.

  4. Ensure that the server is not paused.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

SQL Server's default TCP/IP port is 1433. If clients can't connect through a firewall but local connections work, the most likely cause is port 1433 being blocked. Opening this port in the firewall allows remote client connections.

Multiple choice technology databases
  1. Ensure that both SQL1 and SQL2 use the same login name as the security context for each

  2. Configure SQL2 as a remote server. Write the query on SQL1.

  3. Configure SQL2 as a linked server to impersonate the remote login.

  4. Configure SQL2 as a distributed server. Use pass-through authentication.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

For distributed queries across SQL Servers with different authentication, configure the remote server as a 'linked server' with impersonation settings. This allows passing security context credentials. Remote servers are deprecated; linked servers are the correct approach.

Multiple choice technology enterprise content management
  1. Wireless Application Protocol

  2. Workflow Access Protocol

  3. Windows ActiveX Procedures

  4. Worst Action Picture

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

WAP stands for Wireless Application Protocol. It is a technical standard for accessing information over a mobile wireless network, commonly used in early mobile internet access. Workflow Access Protocol, Windows ActiveX Procedures, and Worst Action Picture are not correct technology terms.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Windows Server 2003 Web Edition was a specialized edition designed specifically for web serving. It had limitations and did not include DHCP server capabilities - that feature required Standard, Enterprise, or Datacenter editions. The Web Edition was optimized for hosting web applications and services.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Transport Layer Security (TLS) is just another name for SSL

  2. Transport Layer Security (TLS) extends SSL by providing cryptographic authentication

  3. Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a separate layer of security has no connection with SSL

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

TLS (Transport Layer Security) is the successor to SSL that extends it by providing cryptographic authentication at the transport layer. It maintains compatibility while enhancing security, making it more than just another name for SSL.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. Yes but depends on application design

  4. Yes but not supported by Microsoft

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Socket pooling is a feature in IIS that allows multiple worker processes to share socket connections, reducing overhead and improving performance. This optimization is particularly useful in scenarios with multiple websites on the same server, as it minimizes the number of socket connections that need to be created and maintained.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. The overhead for IIS to check a host header is very high compared to the total cost of satisfying an HTTP request, even for a static file

  2. The overhead for IIS to check a host header is negligible compared to the total cost of satisfying an HTTP request, even for a static file

  3. The overhead for IIS to check a host header is considerably high compared to the total cost of satisfying an HTTP request, even for a static file

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The overhead of checking host headers in IIS is negligible compared to the total cost of processing an HTTP request. Host headers enable multiple websites to share a single IP address without significant performance impact.

Multiple choice technology platforms and products
  1. WCF Service can define Data, Service, Fault and Message contract

  2. MSMQ binding, Web Service (WS) binding, Basic binding and TCP binding are part of standard binding supported by WCF

  3. WCF also support authentication using Issued token by secure token service

  4. WCF support Message reliability without ordered delivery

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The question asks for the INCORRECT statement. Option D is wrong because WCF's message reliability feature inherently includes ordered delivery - reliability mechanisms in WCF ensure messages arrive in the exact order they were sent. Options A, B, and C correctly describe WCF capabilities.

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. The Local Systems IP Address

  2. Local Systems Port Number

  3. Remote System’s IPAddress

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Creating a TCP socket requires the local system's IP address, local system's port number, and the remote system's IP address. These three pieces of information are necessary to establish a bidirectional communication channel between two endpoints.