Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,256 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
-
frequency redistribution
-
broadband
-
DSL
-
trunking
-
merging
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Trunking facilitates aggregation of telecom wires/VLANs for increasing the bandwidth available for communication.
-
node
-
switch
-
router
-
gateway
-
bridge
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nodes or hosts are the processing locations of a computer network as all the data transmitted or received by the network are analysed and processed at these places only.
-
Clients can store data.
-
LAN is faster as compared to MAN.
-
Servers have more storage power than PCs.
-
Peer to peer communication is safe.
-
MICR is used in CBS.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Peer to peer network has no central authority to determine security features as well as sharing features for users. Any user can modify the data as per his/her wish. So, it is not very safe.
-
stations
-
routers
-
terminals
-
nodes
-
users
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Stations or workstations are the end devices of a communication network which transfer data to each other using the network.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
LAN is sized up to few kilometers. The transmission time in worst case is known in advance using the length. Hence, it is more reliable as compared to others.
-
handshaking
-
duplex communication
-
greeking
-
tunneling
-
protocol
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Handshaking is the process of sharing acknowledgements to transfer data from one system to another when the second device is ready for reception.
-
PSTN
-
DSLAMB
-
Broadband
-
DSL
-
Wireline
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) is a connection used in broadband for providing link between user and network for communication.
-
bridge
-
router
-
switch
-
gateway
-
node
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gateway is used in network layer. It connects a given network to a significantly different network.
-
packet switching
-
message switching
-
circuit switching
-
datagram switching
-
None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It is based on store and foreword mechanism.
-
Data encoding
-
Baseline wandering
-
DC components
-
Self synchronization
-
Data rate
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A self synchronizing digital signal includes timing information in the data being transmitted.
-
Twisted pair cable
-
Coaxial cable
-
Optical fiber cable
-
Copper cable
-
None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The maximum bandwidth's supported by different cables is given below: wisted pair cable- upto 300 Hz. Coaxial cable- upto 600 MHz. Optical fiber cable- upto 2Gbps. Hence, we choose optical fiber cable for high transmission of data in a network.
-
Expensive than packet switching networks
-
Faster in data transmission than packet switching networks
-
Reliable data transmission than packet switching networks
-
All of the above
-
None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Circuit switching networks are expensive, reliable (no loss), faster in data transmission. Expensive because of end to end connection channel route is dedicated to the communication. Faster as no third party user uses the dedicated channel. Hence, faster. No information is lost hence ensures reliable. Example: Telephone communication.
-
Packet switched SONET network
-
Packet switched X.25 network
-
Circuit switched SONET network
-
Circuit switched IP network
-
Packet switched IP network
B
Correct answer
Explanation
BankNet is a packet X.25 based network. It has nodes at Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai and Kolkatta.
-
Transparent bridge
-
Repeaters
-
Translational bridge
-
Routers
-
Source - route bridge
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This type of bridge was designed by IBM for use on token ring networks.
-
Backbone
-
Star topology
-
Ring topology
-
Linear bus topology
-
Tree topology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This type of topology has each node connected directly to a central network hub or concentrator.