Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,095 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
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file centre
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data centre
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net centre
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A data centre is a facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems, providing a centralized repository for data.
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LAN
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PLAN
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Bank's branch network
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In dial-up remote access, a client uses a modem (not listed in options) to create a physical connection. LAN is a local network, not a dial-up method. PLAN is not a standard networking term. Bank's branch network is unrelated to dial-up technology.
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Bus
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Loop
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Both (1) and (2)
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bus topology is a decentralised topology where all nodes connect to a central cable. Loop (ring) topology is also decentralised as each node connects to two others. Centralised controlling topologies include star and hierarchical where one node controls communication.
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APPLENET
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ARPANET
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TELNET
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ALLNET
B
Correct answer
Explanation
ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) was the first wide-area packet-switched network and is widely recognized as the precursor to the modern internet.
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Internet
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Topology
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LAN
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WAN
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It is the method by which different host computers and cables can be connected.
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Modular
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Modem
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Electric wire
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A modem (modulator-demodulator) is a device that converts digital data (binary) into analog signals for transmission over telephone lines and vice versa.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It covers area larger than LAN but smaller than WAN covering an area of 2 to 100 km. Therefore, MAN allows the sharing of resources within a city.
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repeater
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hub
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bridge
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gateway
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Each device is connected point-to- point to central device which is called hub. Hub manages and controls all the functions of the network. It also acts a multiport repeater for the data flow.
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Backbone Network
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Network Access Point
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Regional Network
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Internet Service Provider
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Backbone provider is an organization that supplies access to high speed transmission lines which connect users to the internet.
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single node
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mesh
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star
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bus
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is easy to install, configure and manage and also easy to detect a faulty device.
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Star topology
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Mesh topology
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Bus topology
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Hybrid topology
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Here each device is connected to each other. Data sent by the device can take any possible path to reach the destination. In mesh topology, each device is connected directly to each other.
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Repeater
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Bridge
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Router
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NIC
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Router is used to connect two WANs. Router works in Network layer. So, WANs of different protocols are supported by router.
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ISO-OSI Model
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Cellular radio
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ARPANET structure
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Base station and Mobile Switching Centers (MSC) are related to radio relays. The BSC may be coupled to a mobile switching center (MSC) and a packet data serving node (PDSN) between MSCs, circuit connections provide the handover mechanism which services calls as users roam from one service zone to another.
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Physical
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Network
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Transport
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Datalink
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Messages at the datalink layer are called as data frames, which is the basic unit of internet traffic.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is connection-oriented technology, in which a connection is established between the two endpoints, before the actual data exchange begins.