Computer Knowledge
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts
2,421 Questions
Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.
Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Verbs which follow subjects like “each” are in singular form.
-
A Trojan horse
-
A computer worm
-
A computer virus
-
AGP accelerated port
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A Trojan horse is a type of malware that disguises itself as legitimate software to gain unauthorized access and control over a user's computer.
-
Turing machine
-
CPU overdrive
-
Babbage engine
-
FPU manifold
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Turing machines, Babbage engines, and CPU overdrives are all concepts or hardware related to computing. An FPU manifold is not a standard term in computer architecture.
-
Center of computer
-
Power transforms
-
Memory
-
The building in which computer was housed
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In early computing history, magnetic core memory was the primary form of random-access memory used in computers.
-
is created with an event
-
tells the application how to perform specific tasks
-
is linked to a command button
-
can be triggered by the system
B
Correct answer
Explanation
General Sub-procedures are user-defined procedures created to perform specific tasks, independent of specific events or controls.
-
Operating system
-
Block box
-
Boot strap
-
Utility
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A bootstrap loader is a small program that loads the operating system into memory when the computer is turned on or reset, effectively 'pulling itself up by its bootstraps'.
-
first generation computers
-
second generation computers
-
third generation computers
-
fourth generation computers
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Electronic circuits called integrated chips which had transistors closely packed on thin wafers used in third generation computers.
-
W. H. Eccles and Presper
-
Presper Eckert and George Boole
-
John Mauchly & Presper Eckert
-
None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ENIAC was designed and built by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert at the University of Pennsylvania.
-
EANIC
-
ENIAC
-
FECNIA
-
None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) is widely recognized as the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer of the first generation.
-
UNIVAC I
-
UNIVAC II
-
UNIVAC
-
None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
UNIVAC I (Universal Automatic Computer I) was the first commercial computer produced in the United States, delivered to the U.S. Census Bureau in 1951.
-
DOS
-
UNIX
-
Macintosh OS
-
Windows XP
B
Correct answer
Explanation
UNIX provides far more security to host and remote host as compared to any OS available nowdays.
-
Audit
-
Modern type
-
Conventional type
-
Data banks
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Video clips, audio cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic cards, computer floppy, diskettes etc., are considered as modern type of records as they were used in the later stages.
-
i. is only correct
-
ii. is only correct
-
iii. is only correct
-
iv. is only correct
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This answer is correct. Java returns double values because double precision will be faster than the single precision and also to optimize the high-speed math calculations.
-
Digital Cash
-
Smart Card
-
Debit Card
-
E-Wallet
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Smart Card acts as a monetary instrument is actually token money, that contains a computer chip that actually processes information and has the potential to store identification information including driving license, citizenship, and emergency contact information.
-
Proxy
-
Trojan Horse
-
Virus
-
Worm
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Proxies accept a connection from a user, make a decision as to whether or not the user or client IP address is permitted to use the proxy.