Commerce Accountancy · General Awareness
Business Ethics
815 Questions
Business ethics evaluates moral principles, stakeholder management, and workplace conduct within organizations. Competitive exams test the application of these standards in real scenarios. Understanding these dilemmas builds critical reasoning.
Ethical dilemmas in businessCorporate social responsibilityEngineering and software ethicsStakeholder managementWorkplace conduct standards
Business Ethics Questions
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Initiative
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Integrity
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Honor
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Leadership
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Integrity is defined as the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; it involves adhering to ethical values like fairness and loyalty.
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a good
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not so good
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very good social engineering practice
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a bad
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shoulder surfing to obtain someone's password is explicitly unethical and a violation of privacy and security. It is a form of social engineering attack that compromises confidential information. Options A, B, and C incorrectly attempt to frame this as acceptable practice.
Rules of conduct that may be used to regulate our activities in relation to the biological world is called ___________.
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Bioethics
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Biowar
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Biopatent
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Biopiracy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bioethics may be viewed as the set of standards that may be used to regulate various activities based on their effects on the biological world. This is because biotechnology has aroused social as well as political concerns, which have ranged from biotechnology being unnatural to detrimental to biodiversity.
Under marketing, which of the following is considered as an ethical issue?
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Price discrimination
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Fraudulent asset valuations
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Issues affecting the privacy of the employer
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Price discrimination involves charging different prices to different customers for the same product, which is a significant ethical issue in marketing and competition law.
Which of the following is NOT a core principle of the International Code of Ethics for Information Security Professionals?
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Confidentiality
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Integrity
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Availability
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Accountability
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Accountability is not a core principle of the International Code of Ethics for Information Security Professionals. The core principles are confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals?
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Providing clear and comprehensive ethical guidelines.
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Encouraging open and honest communication about ethical issues.
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Offering training and education on ethical decision-making.
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Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions is not a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals?
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Providing clear and comprehensive ethical guidelines.
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Encouraging open and honest communication about ethical issues.
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Offering training and education on ethical decision-making.
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Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions is not a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals?
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Providing clear and comprehensive ethical guidelines.
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Encouraging open and honest communication about ethical issues.
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Offering training and education on ethical decision-making.
-
Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ignoring ethical issues and focusing solely on technical solutions is not a recommended practice for promoting ethical behavior among cybersecurity professionals.
Which of the following is NOT a common ethical issue related to aging?
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Age discrimination
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Elder abuse
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End-of-life care
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Increased opportunities for older adults
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are many ethical issues related to aging. These include age discrimination, elder abuse, and end-of-life care. Increased opportunities for older adults is not a common ethical issue related to aging.
Which of the following is an example of a nonmaleficent act in industrial-organizational psychology?
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Avoiding the use of harmful assessment techniques
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Protecting the confidentiality of employee information
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Providing employees with accurate information about their job duties
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are examples of nonmaleficent acts in industrial-organizational psychology.
Which of the following is an example of an ethical dilemma in industrial-organizational psychology?
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A company is considering using a personality test to screen job applicants. The test is known to be biased against certain groups of people.
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A company is considering implementing a surveillance system to monitor employees' activities. The system would collect data that is not relevant to the job.
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A company is considering using an AI system to make decisions about employees' pay and promotions. The system is known to be biased against certain groups of people.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are examples of ethical dilemmas in industrial-organizational psychology.
Which of the following is an example of an ethical code in industrial-organizational psychology?
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The American Psychological Association's (APA) Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct
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The Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology's (SIOP) Code of Ethics
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The Association for Psychological Science's (APS) Ethical Principles of Psychologists
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are examples of ethical codes in industrial-organizational psychology.
What is the primary purpose of an ethical code in industrial-organizational psychology?
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To provide guidance to industrial-organizational psychologists on how to behave ethically.
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To protect the public from unethical behavior by industrial-organizational psychologists.
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To promote the development of ethical practices in industrial-organizational psychology.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are purposes of an ethical code in industrial-organizational psychology.
Which of the following is an example of an unethical behavior by an industrial-organizational psychologist?
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Using a personality test to screen job applicants without their knowledge or consent.
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Discriminating against employees based on their race, gender, or religion.
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Harassing employees.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are examples of unethical behavior by an industrial-organizational psychologist.
What is the role of the public in promoting ethical conduct among engineers?
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To hold engineers accountable for their actions
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To report engineers who violate ethical codes
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To support engineers who act ethically
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The public has a role to play in promoting ethical conduct among engineers by holding engineers accountable for their actions, reporting engineers who violate ethical codes, and supporting engineers who act ethically.