Law Legal Studies ยท Civics Polity
Applied Ethical and Legal Principles
2,564 Questions
Applied ethical and legal principles questions cover autonomy, transparency, and informed consent in professional and medical settings. Topics also include environmental justice, libertarianism, and social welfare concepts. These questions are crucial for law, public policy, and civil services examinations.
Medical ethics principlesEnvironmental justice conceptsProfessional autonomy rulesInformed consent guidelinesLibertarianism principles
Applied Ethical and Legal Principles Questions
Which ethical principle requires social workers to act in a way that benefits their clients?
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Autonomy
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Beneficence
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Non-maleficence
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Justice
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Beneficence is the ethical principle that requires social workers to act in a way that benefits their clients, and to promote their well-being.
Which ethical principle prohibits social workers from causing harm to their clients?
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Autonomy
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Beneficence
-
Non-maleficence
-
Justice
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Non-maleficence is the ethical principle that prohibits social workers from causing harm to their clients, and to take steps to prevent harm from occurring.
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of fairness and equity in the distribution of resources and opportunities?
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Autonomy
-
Beneficence
-
Non-maleficence
-
Justice
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Justice is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of fairness and equity in the distribution of resources and opportunities, and to ensure that all people are treated with dignity and respect.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to be honest and transparent in their dealings with clients and colleagues?
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Integrity
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Confidentiality
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Competence
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Professionalism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Integrity is the ethical principle that requires social workers to be honest and transparent in their dealings with clients and colleagues, and to act in a manner that is consistent with their values and beliefs.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to have the knowledge, skills, and experience necessary to provide competent services to their clients?
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Integrity
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Confidentiality
-
Competence
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Professionalism
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Competence is the ethical principle that requires social workers to have the knowledge, skills, and experience necessary to provide competent services to their clients, and to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the field.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to conduct themselves in a professional manner, and to maintain high standards of ethical conduct?
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Integrity
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Confidentiality
-
Competence
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Professionalism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Professionalism is the ethical principle that requires social workers to conduct themselves in a professional manner, and to maintain high standards of ethical conduct, including being respectful, courteous, and punctual.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to advocate for the rights of their clients, and to promote social justice?
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Cultural Competence
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Social Justice
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Advocacy
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Empowerment
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Social Justice is the ethical principle that requires social workers to advocate for the rights of their clients, and to promote social justice, including by addressing issues of inequality, discrimination, and oppression.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to empower their clients, and to help them develop the skills and resources they need to improve their lives?
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Cultural Competence
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Social Justice
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Advocacy
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Empowerment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Empowerment is the ethical principle that requires social workers to empower their clients, and to help them develop the skills and resources they need to improve their lives, including by increasing their self-confidence, self-esteem, and problem-solving abilities.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to be aware of their own biases and values, and to avoid allowing them to influence their work with clients?
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Self-Awareness
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Cultural Competence
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Social Justice
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Advocacy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Self-Awareness is the ethical principle that requires social workers to be aware of their own biases and values, and to avoid allowing them to influence their work with clients, including by being open to feedback and seeking supervision.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to be accountable for their actions, and to take responsibility for any mistakes they make?
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Accountability
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Self-Awareness
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Cultural Competence
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Social Justice
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Accountability is the ethical principle that requires social workers to be accountable for their actions, and to take responsibility for any mistakes they make, including by being willing to apologize and make amends.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to work collaboratively with other professionals, and to share information and resources in order to provide the best possible care for their clients?
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Collaboration
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Accountability
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Self-Awareness
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Cultural Competence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Collaboration is the ethical principle that requires social workers to work collaboratively with other professionals, and to share information and resources in order to provide the best possible care for their clients, including by being respectful of other professionals' opinions and expertise.
Which ethical principle requires social workers to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the field of social work, and to continue to learn and grow throughout their careers?
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Lifelong Learning
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Collaboration
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Accountability
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Self-Awareness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lifelong Learning is the ethical principle that requires social workers to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the field of social work, and to continue to learn and grow throughout their careers, including by attending conferences, reading journals, and taking continuing education courses.
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of acting in the best interests of clients and avoiding conflicts of interest?
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Fiduciary Duty
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Transparency
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Accountability
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Fairness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fiduciary Duty is a legal and ethical obligation that requires professionals, such as financial advisors, to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest.
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, and transparency in financial dealings?
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Fiduciary Duty
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Transparency
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Accountability
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Fairness
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Transparency is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, and openness in financial dealings.
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of treating customers fairly and avoiding discrimination?
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Fiduciary Duty
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Transparency
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Accountability
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Fairness
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fairness is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of treating customers fairly and avoiding discrimination.