Biology
Animal Tissue and Anatomy
1,349 Questions
Test your knowledge of animal tissues and anatomical structures with these practice questions. The set covers human organs, reproductive systems, and sensory receptors. These fundamental biology topics frequently appear in medical and competitive examinations.
Sensory receptorsReproductive organsBody structure frameworkEar drum pressureExcretory system
Animal Tissue and Anatomy Questions
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ovary
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uterus
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breast
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vagina
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skin
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liver
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intestine
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stomach
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Skin is the largest organ in the human body.
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mucous connective tissue
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reticular connective tissue
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adipose tissue
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dense irregular tissue
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dense regular connective tissue
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mucous connective tissue is a type of connective tissue found during fetal development. It is composed mainly of ground substance with few cells or fibers. It is most easily found as a component of Wharton's jelly. Mucous connective tissue forms the umbilical cord.
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osteon
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plasma cells
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adipocytes
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stromal cells
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wandering cells
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Each osteon consists of concentric layers, or lamellae, of compact bone tissue that surround a central canal, the haversian canal. Osteons are connected to each other and the periosteum by oblique channels called Volkmann's canals or perforating canals.
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Calyx
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Epicalyx
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Corolla
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Perianth
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An involucre is a whorl of bracts surrounding a flower cluster, and it functions similarly to an epicalyx (an additional whorl of bracts below the calyx). Both are protective structures. Calyx and corolla are the actual flower parts (sepals and petals), while perianth is the collective term for these when they're similar in appearance.
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external part
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central part
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Only (2)
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Both (1) and (2)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In nodal region theory, the affected or sphere of influence refers to the external part - the area outside the core that is influenced by the nodal center. The central part is the core itself. So the affected region of a nodal region is the external/part of the sphere of influence, not the center.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rhinoplasty is the surgical procedure performed on the nose, commonly known as a 'nose job.' The prefix 'rhino-' comes from Greek meaning nose, making this a straightforward etymology-based medical term.
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It cannot move in all directions.
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The back of the tongue is attached to the floor of the buccal cavity.
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It is a fleshy muscular system.
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It cannot mix saliva with food.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tongue can move in all directions.
The back of the tongue is attached to the floor of the buccal cavity.
It is a fleshy muscular organ.
It mixes saliva with food.
So, option (2) is the correct answer.
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endostatin
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angiostatin
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keratin
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gelatin
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Keratin refers to a family of fibrous structural proteins. Keratin is the key structural material making up the outer layer of human skin. It is also the key structural component of hair and nails.
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Labia
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Clitoris
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Mons pubis
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Uterus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Uterus is an internal sex organ of the female reproductive system.
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Urethra
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Fallopian tube
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Cervical canal
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Ureter
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Fallopian tube connects ovaries to uterus.
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Epithelium
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Lamina propria
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Smooth muscle
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Adventitia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The wall of vagina from the lumen outwards consists of a mucosa of nonkeratinised stratified squamous epithelium.
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Endometrium
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Myometrium
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Perimetrium
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Junctional zone
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The loose connective tissue around the uterus is called perimetrium layer.
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Fallopian tube
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Cervix
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Mons pubis
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Clitoris
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The cervix is the lower, narrow portion of the uterus.
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penis
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scrotum
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bulbourethral gland
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distal urethra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In sexual homology, labia majora of females is homologous to scrotum of males.