History

Ancient and Medieval Indian Rulers

3,486 Questions

Ancient and medieval Indian rulers cover dynasties, major empires, administrative reforms, and historical monuments. This is a highly scored area in history sections of competitive exams. Practice these questions to strengthen your history foundation.

Maratha administrationGupta dynastyAncient kingdomsMedieval income sourcesRashtrakuta empire

Ancient and Medieval Indian Rulers Questions

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Consider the following statements regarding the Vijayanagar empire:
1. It was named after the city of Vijayanagara.
2. Krishnadeva Raya was the greatest of all the Vijayanagar rulers.
3. Kings of Vijayanagar ruled on behalf of Shaivite deity Virupaksha.
4. Vijayanagar empire successfully resisted the march of the Delhi Sultans to the south.
Which of these statements are correct?

  1. 1 and 3

  2. 1, 2 and 3

  3. 1, 2 and 4

  4. 2, 3 and 4
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vijaynagar empire was built by two brothers Harihar and Bukka in 1336. It was named after the city of Vijayanagara which was the capital of this empire. The most powerful ruler of this empire was Krishnadeva Raya. Virupaksha was a form of Shiva which was chosen as a tutelary deity of the Vijayanagara Kings. After the death of Krishanadeva Raya, this empire gradually declined in power. Realising this weakness, Muslim Sultans of Ahmednagar, Bidar, Berar, Bijapur, and Golkonda joined their hand together and defeated their common enemy Vijayanagara in the battle of Talikota in 1565.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Who was the greatest ruler in the history of Vijayanagar?

  1. Deva Raya II

  2. Saluva Narasimha

  3. Krishnadeva Raya

  4. Achyutdeva Raya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Krishnadevaraya was the greatest ruler in the history of the Vijayanagar empire. He was the third ruler of the Tuluva Dynasty. He became the dominant ruler by defeating the Sultans of Bijapur, Golconda, the Bahmani Sultanate and the Gajapatis of Odisha. He was one of the most powerful of all the Hindu rulers of India 

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Harihara and Bukka, the founders of the empire of Vijayanagar; named their dynasty as _____.

  1. Sangama

  2. Saluva

  3. Tuluva

  4. Aravidu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
The Vijayanagara Empire was based in the Deccan Plateau region in South India. It was established in 1336 by Harihara I and his brother Bukka Raya I of Sangam dynasty.
Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Who was the spiritual leader associated with the founding of the Vijayanagara Kingdom?

  1. Ramdas

  2. Vidyaranya

  3. Purandaradas

  4. Appayya Dikshitar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vidyaranya, a sage and scholar, played a crucial role in inspiring and guiding the brothers Harihara and Bukka to establish the Vijayanagara Kingdom.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Tuluva Narasa who ruled the Vijaynagara Empire for the period 1491-1503 belonged to which dynasty?

  1. Sangama Dynasty

  2. Saluva Dynasty

  3. Tuluva Dynasty

  4. Aravidu Dynasty
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tuluva Narasa Nayaka was the founder of the Tuluva dynasty, which took power after the decline of the Saluva dynasty.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Harihara Raya I who ruled the Vijaynagara Empire for the period 1336-1356 belonged to which dynasty?

  1. Sangama Dynasty

  2. Saluva Dynasty

  3. Tuluva Dynasty

  4. Aravidu Dynasty
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Harihara I was the first ruler of the Sangama dynasty, which he founded along with his brother Bukka Raya I.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Who played key role in the Vijayanagara politics during the period of Sadasiva Raya? 

  1. Immadi Narasimha

  2. Aliya Rama Raya

  3. Bukkaraya I

  4. Devaraya I
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Aliya Rama Raya was the de facto ruler and regent during the reign of Sadasiva Raya. He held the actual power while Sadasiva Raya remained a titular figurehead.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

Who was the most famous ruler of Tuluva dynasty?

  1. Sri Krishna Devaraya

  2. Hari Hara I

  3. Tirumala Raya

  4. Sadasiva Raya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sri Krishna Devaraya is widely considered the greatest ruler of the Tuluva dynasty and the Vijayanagara Empire. His reign marked a golden age of literature, art, and military expansion.

Multiple choice history the kings of vijayanagara foundation, dynasties and administration of vijaynagar kingdom the vijayanagara administration vijayanagara empire

The Vijayanagar king who wrote a work 'Amuktamalayada' on the lines of Kautilya's Arthashastra, was _____.

  1. Deva Raya II

  2. Vira Narasimha

  3. Sri Ranga II

  4. Krishnadeva Raya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Krishnadevaraya, the most famous ruler of Vijayanagara, composed a work on statecraft in Telugu known as the Amuktamalyada. 

Multiple choice history the development of regional culture development of regional culture during medieval period india in 18th century rise of independent states kings and kingdoms of the early medieval period

Mahipala I was the son of _________.

  1. Dharmapala

  2. Rajyapala

  3. Vikramapala

  4. Devpala
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mahipala I was the son of Vikramapala, who was a member of the Pala dynasty. He is credited with reviving the power of the Palas after a period of decline.

Multiple choice history the development of regional culture development of regional culture during medieval period india in 18th century rise of independent states kings and kingdoms of the early medieval period

The Rashtrakuta ruler Amoghavarsha was defeated by which Pala ruler?

  1. Gopala

  2. Dharmapala

  3. Devpala

  4. Madanapala
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Devpala, the Pala king, successfully campaigned against the Rashtrakuta ruler Amoghavarsha, asserting Pala dominance in the region.

Multiple choice history the development of regional culture development of regional culture during medieval period india in 18th century rise of independent states kings and kingdoms of the early medieval period

_______ was considered as the first prominent king of ancient Bengal who ruled between 590 and 625 CE.

  1. Gopala

  2. Sashanka

  3. Harsha

  4. Devpala
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sashanka was the king of Gauda and is considered the first prominent independent ruler of Bengal, reigning in the early 7th century.