Environmental Studies · Geography
Agricultural Practices and Land Use
3,950 Questions
Access a comprehensive collection of questions on agricultural practices and land use planning. The topics span organic farming, sustainable agriculture, soil conservation, and crop rotation. These concepts are essential for general awareness preparation across banking, railway, and civil services examinations.
Organic farming methodsSustainable agricultureSoil conservation techniquesCrop rotation benefits
Agricultural Practices and Land Use Questions
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Preparation of soil
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Adding manure and fertilisers
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Selling grains in a market
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Harvesting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural practices are the processes adopted in the field such as preparing the soil, adding nutrients for the growth of crops and cutting down the crop i.e. harvesting, whereas selling grains in a market does not involve any field process and is thus not an agricultural practice.
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Management
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Agriculture
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Production
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Implementation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture is the science, art, and practice of cultivating plants and livestock for food, fiber, and other products used to sustain human life.
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Where soil is wet
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Where clods are present in soil
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Where soil is friable
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rollers are used to crush clods and compact the soil. Since none of the specific conditions listed (wet, clods, friable) are the exclusive or only condition for use, 'None of the above' is the most technically correct answer.
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New Zealand
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Japan
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U.S.A.
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China
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mole drainage is a method of land drainage used in heavy clay soils, and it is widely practiced in New Zealand to improve pasture productivity.
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making furrows
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dropping seeds
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covering the seeds in the furrow
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All the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A seed-drill is a specialized agricultural implement designed to perform multiple tasks in one pass. It creates furrows, drops seeds at a consistent depth and spacing, and covers them with soil to ensure proper germination.
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Monoculture
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Hybrid seeds
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Mechanized agriculture
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Slash and burn
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Slash and burn is a forestry technique, which involves cutting down trees and shrubs, on a large swath of land, allowing them to dry, and then setting a fire. It is a rapid and effective method for clearing a chunk of land, typically with the intention of converting it, for agricultural use. It does not characterize green revolution.
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Dr. Manmohan Singh
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APJ Abdul Kalam
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Dr. M. S. Swaminathan
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Dr. Norman Borlaug
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. M.S. Swaminathan, known as the father of the Green Revolution in India, coined the term 'Evergreen Revolution' to describe the need for sustainable and continuous growth in food production.
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Turra
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Murra
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Chaspa
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Pushpa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Murrah breed of buffalo is world-famous for its high milk production and is native to the Haryana region.
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Britain
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America
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India
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Mediterranean
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Aseel
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White leg horn
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Giriraja
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Plymouth rock
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A solid substance is not soluble and is heavier than the liquid, it will settle down at the bottom and the process is known as sedimentation. This process is helpful in removing impurities e.g. dust particles from rice as rice being heavier settle down and dust being lighter stays at the surface and can be easily removed.
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Red Sindhi
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Friesian
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Jersey
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Holstein
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Red Sindhi is an indigenous breed of cattle.
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Crop rotation
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Green manuring
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Use of Synthetic fertilizers and pesticides
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Biological pest control
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Composting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Synthetic fertilizers are chemical which are prepared in factories. They are rich in specific nutrients like nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. They are not used in organic farming.
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Weeding
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Sowing
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Preparation of soil
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Adding manure and fertilizers
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural practices are practised in a stepwise manner to optimize the growth of crops. First, the soil is prepared by loosening and turning to sow the seeds and then nutrients are added for good growth of seeds. Then appropriate amount of water is supplied by irrigation after which the unwanted plants are removed. This process is known as weeding.
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Harvesting
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Removal of weeds
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Loosening of soil
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Adding Manure and fertilizers
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Farmer prepares the soil by using different implements. Earthworms during their activity in the soil help in loosening and turning the soil to optimize its efficiency and are thus known as farmer's friend.