Geography · Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
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river plains
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flood farms
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delta plains
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flood plains
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A flood plain is an area of low-lying ground adjacent to a river, formed mainly by river sediments and subject to flooding.
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Enclosure Movement
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Privatization
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Encapsulation Movement
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Grassroots Farming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Enclosure Movement in England involved the consolidation of small landholdings into larger, fenced-in farms, which shifted agriculture from communal practices to private ownership.
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tractors
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fertilizer
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crop rotation
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soil augers
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation is an agricultural technique where different types of crops are planted in the same area in sequential seasons to prevent soil depletion and manage pests.
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Scorched Earth Policy
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Subsistence Farming
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"Family First" Farming
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Collective Farming
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Subsistence farming is a form of agriculture where farmers grow enough food to feed themselves and their families, with little to no surplus for trade.
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Jhumming
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Jhumming
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Mixed farming
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Enrichment plantation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Enrichment plantation refers to the practice of planting a single commercially valuable species in a forest area, often at the expense of natural diversity.
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Rangeland
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Farmland
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Marginal Land
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Urban Land
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Urban land is designated for human infrastructure, including housing, commercial business, industrial facilities, and transportation networks.
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Rangeland
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Forest Land
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Cropland
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Urban Land
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cropland is specifically designated for the cultivation of crops intended for food or fiber production. Rangeland is for grazing, not cultivation.
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Rangeland
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Wilderness
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Farmland
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Cropland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rangeland is open country used for grazing livestock or supporting wildlife. It is distinct from cropland, which is used for growing harvested plants.
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food
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biomass
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livestock
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all of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural resources encompass the production of food crops, biomass for energy or materials, and the raising of livestock. All these are products of agricultural systems.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Plains have deep, fertile soil and flat terrain, making them ideal for large-scale agricultural production.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A long growing season is a climatic condition, not a geographic region. A geographic region would be something like 'The Great Plains' or 'The Midwest'.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was a primary cash crop in India, heavily promoted by the British for export to their textile mills.
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stagnant farming
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subsistence farming
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commercial farming
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none of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Subsistence farming is defined as agricultural production primarily intended to meet the needs of the farmer's family, with little or no surplus for the market.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The land settlement systems, such as the Zamindari system, created a rigid structure that discouraged investment and innovation, directly leading to agricultural stagnation.
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for export to countries that need grain
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for cereals and baked goods
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to feed cattle
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to create fuel
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A significant portion of grain production in the United States, particularly corn and soy, is utilized as animal feed for the livestock industry.